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生猪面源污染现状及防治对策研究——以浙江省嘉兴市为例

作  者:
杨惠芳
单  位:
嘉兴学院商学院
关键词:
生猪面源污染;公共物品;市场失灵;政府失灵
摘  要:
农业面源污染问题是我国农业发展和环境保护之间严重的矛盾和冲突,制约着"建设美丽中国"和"实现农业现代化"宏伟目标的实现。嘉兴生猪面源污染的案例分析表明,我国农村生猪面源污染具有污染物量大、污染面广、危害严重的特点,而生猪饲养者的有限理性、公共物品作用下市场失灵和多因素主导的政府失灵是引起这一问题的主要原因。为此,需要从降低生猪饲养者有限理性,防治市场失灵和政府失灵等方面采取对策。
译  名:
Current Status and Countermeasures of Pigs Non-point Source Pollution:Case of Jiaxing
作  者:
YANG Huifang
摘  要:
Agricultural non-point source pollution problem is the serious contradiction and conflict between our country's agricultural development and the environment,that restrict the realization of the Magnificent goal about "Constructing beautiful China"and "Realizing Agricultural Modernization".The case of Jiaxing pigs non-point source pollution indicates that pig non-point source pollution in rural areas in China has the characteristic of large pollutants,wide pollution aspect and severe damage,the main causes of this problem are limited rationality of the pig breeders,public goods under the action of market failure and government failure which leaded by many factors.For this reason,we need to take measures in lowering limited rationality of the pig breeders,preventing market failure and government failure.
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