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Position: Home > Articles > Study on the Safety of Three Edible Wild Herbs Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences 2016,44 (36) 145-148

3种特色野菜食用安全性研究

作  者:
郭守鹏;李佳嫘;吕亮;门洪文;王文军
单  位:
济南市农产品质量检测中心;山东省中医院;济南市农业科学研究院
关键词:
菜芙蓉;水芹菜;婆罗门参;硝酸盐;重金属;急性毒性;安全性
摘  要:
[目的]探讨3种特色野菜的食用安全性,为消费者食用野菜提供理论支持。[方法]测定了菜芙蓉、水芹菜和婆罗门参3种特色野菜的硝酸盐、亚硝酸盐、重金属含量和小鼠最大耐受量,并对其进行了健康风险和毒性风险评价。[结果]3种野菜硝酸盐和重金属含量都较低,污染程度都在安全级以内,日常食用不会对居民健康造成风险;小鼠给予60.0 g/(kg·d)的剂量(相当于成人每天3.6 kg食用量),未出现急性中毒反应和病理变化。[结论]菜芙蓉、水芹菜和婆罗门参3种野菜日常适量食用是安全的。
译  名:
Study on the Safety of Three Edible Wild Herbs
作  者:
GUO Shou-peng;LI Jia-lei;LU Liang;WANG Wen-jun;Jinan Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine;Jinan Center of Agricultural Products Quality Inspection;
关键词:
Abelmoschus manihot(L;;) Medic;;Oenanthe javanica;;Tragopogon porrifolius L;;Nitrate;;Heavy metal;;Acute toxicity;;Safety
摘  要:
[Objective]The aim was to discuss the safety of three edible wild herbs,to provide theoretical support for people consumption of edible wild herbs.[Method] The content of nitrate,nitrite and heavy metal in Abelmoschus manihot( L.) Medic,Oenanthe javanica and Tragopogon porrifolius L. were measured. The mice MTD( maximal tolerance dose) were determined. The risk of health and toxicity about eating these wild herbs were assessed.[Result] The results showed: three wild herbs have a trace amount nitrate and heavy metal,will not jeopardize people 's health; The mices don't have toxic reaction and pathological change fed by 60. 0 g / kg per day( equivalent to adult daily 3. 6 kg consumption).[Conclusion]This paper concludes that three wild herbs are safe to eat suitably.

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