广东香蕉种植产业科技现状与支撑实效
作 者：
李丹霞;王玉梅;秦乐思;方伟
单 位：
广东省农业科学院农业经济与信息研究所/农业农村部华南都市农业重点实验室/广州市农业产业经济与流通重点实验室
关键词：
广东香蕉;产业科技;品种创新;技术创新;科技推广;技术社会化服务
摘 要：
广东香蕉产量占全省水果产量超过25%，是广东主要的水果产品，种植面积与产量均居全国首位。本文综述了科技对广东香蕉产业种植生产环节的支撑现状、取得的成效与发展路径，总结了2010—2022年广东香蕉种植单产技术水平概况、产业科技平台概况、品种审定情况、香蕉科技创新成果状况，分析了2010—2022年广东香蕉产业的科技推广支撑效应、产业绿色技术支撑效应、农业技术社会化服务情况，同时针对广东香蕉产业发展存在的问题，提出科技支撑广东香蕉产业发展路径，以促进广东香蕉产业长效发展、促进广东香蕉产区富农增效。
关键词：
Guangdong banana%industrial technology%variety innovation%technological innovation%technology popularization%technology socialization services
摘 要：
Banana production in Guangdong accounts for over a quarter of the province's fruit production and is the main fruit product in Guangdong.The Banana planting area and production of Guangdong is the largest and the most in China.This article overviews the current status,achievements,and development paths of the technology in supporting the planting and producting processes for the banana industry of Guangdong.Summarized the situation of banana planting yield level,industrial technology platform,variety authorized,and technological innovation achievements of Guangdong banana industry from 2010 to 2022.Analyzed the technology promotion support effect,green technology support effect,and agricultural technology socialization service situation of Guangdong banana industry from 2010 to 2022.For solving the development problems of Guangdong banana industry,this article proposes technological countermeasures and suggestions to promote the long-term development of Guangdong's banana industry and enhance the efficiency of wealthy farmers in Guangdong banana planting areas.
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