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杏原生质体的超低温保存

作  者:
马锋旺;李嘉瑞
单  位:
西北农业大学园艺系
关键词:
杏;原生质体;超低温保存
摘  要:
将杏原生质体在5%DMSO+0.5mol/L山梨醇的冰冻保护剂中以1℃/min的降温速度降至-40℃,停留2h后投入液氮保存,48h后在40℃水浴中化冻,结果表明,不同品种和不同供体材料的原生质体超低温保存的效果不同。‘龙王帽’杏悬浮培养物分离的原生质体超低温保存后的成活率可达40%。保存后成活的原生质体分裂频率和植板率均有所提高。
译  名:
Cryopreservation of Apricot Protoplasts Ma Fengwang and Li Jiarui
作  者:
(Department of Horticulture,Northwestern Agricultural University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100)
关键词:
Apricot( Armeniaca vulgaris Lam.);Protoplast;Cryopreservation
摘  要:
Apricot( Armeniaca vulgaris Lam.)protoplasts were put into cryopretectant(5%DMSO+0.5mol/L sorbitol),cooled at a rate of 1℃/min from 0℃ to -40℃,kept at -40℃ for 2 hours,put into liquid nitrogen and then thawed in 40℃ water bath.The effects of protoplasts cryopreservation were different due to the difference of cultivars and donor materials.The survival rate of protoptasts isolated from“Longwangmao”suspension cultures after cryopreservation could amount to 40%.Higher division and plating frequency was obtained when the survival protoplasts cultured after cryopreservation.
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