当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 崖柏属植物的核型分析 林业科学研究 2017,30 (2) 189-193
Position: Home > Articles > Karyomorphology of Five Thuja Species Forest Research 2017,30 (2) 189-193

崖柏属植物的核型分析

作  者:
倪妍妍;杨文娟;刘建锋;江泽平
单  位:
中国林业科学研究院林业研究所国家林业局林木培育重点实验室
关键词:
核型;崖柏;朝鲜崖柏;日本香柏;北美乔柏;北美香柏
摘  要:
[目的]为了从细胞学角度探讨崖柏属植物分类与进化问题,[方法]采用根尖压片法对崖柏属5种植物进行核型研究。[结果]表明:崖柏和日本香柏的核型公式为2n=2x=22=18m(2SAT)+4sm,朝鲜崖柏、北美乔柏和北美香柏的核型公式为2n=2x=22=20m(2SAT)+2sm,5种植物的核型均属于1A类型。[结论]该属在柏科中可能处于比较进步的进化地位;通过进化趋势图分析发现,崖柏在该属中分化最晚,而朝鲜崖柏则较原始。
译  名:
Karyomorphology of Five Thuja Species
作  者:
NI Yan-yan;YANG Wen-juan;LIU Jian-feng;JIANG Ze-ping;Research Institute of Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation,State Forestry Administration;
关键词:
karyotype;;Thuja sutchuenensis;;Thuja koraiensis;;Thuja standishii;;Thuja plicata;;Thuja occidentalis
摘  要:
[Objective]To study the issues related to evolution and classification of the genus Thuja L. [Method]Using the methods of toot tip squash and staining,the karyological characteristics of five Thuja species were analyzed. [Result]The karyotype formulas of T. sutchuenensis and T. standishii are 2n = 2x = 22 = 18m( 2SAT) +4sm,while the karyotype formula of T. koraiensis,T. plicata and T. occidentalis are 2n = 2x = 22 = 20m( 2SAT) +2sm,all belonging to 1A type. [Conclusion]It seems that Thuja L. is in a progressive evolution status in the family Cupressaceae. The evolutional trend analysis suggest that T. sutchuenensis is the most advanced species,while T.koraiensis is perhaps the most primitive species in Thuja L.

相似文章

计量
文章访问数: 14
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊