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Position: Home > Articles > The Research of Intelligent Subdivision Agricultural Drip Irrigation System:A Case Study of Hilly Mountain Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research 2018 (11) 85-90

智能分区农业滴灌系统的研究——以丘陵山地为例

作  者：
彭炜峰;李光林
单  位：
西南大学丘陵山区农业装备重点实验室;重庆水利电力职业技术学院;西南大学工程技术学院
关键词：
精准农业;智能分区;丘陵山地;精准灌溉;远程监控
摘  要：
西南地区农业灌溉因复杂山地坡度和高差不同造成灌溉效率低下、水资源及劳动力浪费等问题,通过分析山地高差、坡度区别和滴灌压力、流量设计,实现了丘陵山地分区实时精准农业灌溉。为此,重点研究山地区域不同对应农业滴灌流量和压力参数不同的精准滴灌系统,优化太阳能低损耗、精准检测土壤含水率、远程控制,以及无线传感网络等核心技术与关键部件。试验结果表明:根据区域划分,实时监测土壤含水率高于或者低于土壤水分所需值时,系统能通过远程控制方式开启或者关闭滴灌电磁阀,同时通过GSM网络将采集到的数据信息以短消息的方式发送到终端,达到山地分区实时精准灌溉和监控的目的。该研究弥补了丘陵山地传统农业灌溉方式的不足,为我国精准农业技术的发展提供了参考。
译  名：
The Research of Intelligent Subdivision Agricultural Drip Irrigation System:A Case Study of Hilly Mountain
作  者：
Peng Weifeng;Li Guanglin;Chongqing Water Resources and Electric Engineering College;College of Engineering and Technology,Southwest University;Hilly Agricultural Equipment Key Laboratory,Southwest University;
关键词：
precision agriculture;;intelligent subdivision;;hilly mountain;;precision irrigation;;remote monitoring
摘  要：
The agricultural irrigation in the southwest causes poor irrigation efficiency,waste water and waste of labor due to different mountain slope and high difference,by analyzing the difference of hill height difference,slope difference and drip irrigation pressure and flow design,real-time precision agriculture irrigation for hilly mountain areas,this paper mainly studies the different precision drip irrigation system of different agricultural drip irrigation and pressure parameters,we will optimize the low cost of solar energy,accurately detect soil moisture content,remote control and wireless sensor network. The experimental results show that,based on the regional division,real-time monitoring of soil moisture content above or below the required value of soil moisture,the system can turn on or off the drip-feed electromagnetic valve by means of remote control,the data that is collected from the GSM network is sent to the terminal in a short message,the purpose of real-time precision irrigation and monitoring of complex mountain areas is achieved. The Research has made up for the lack of traditional agricultural irrigation in complex mountain areas,it also provides reference value for the precision agricultural technology in China.

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