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Position: Home > Articles > Occurrence and Control of Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus(TYLCV) Disease in Xinjiang Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences 2012,49 (1) 105-107+197

新疆发生番茄黄化曲叶病毒病

作  者：
张升;何伟;杨华;崔元玗;孙晓军;张亚莉;张新民;张菊红
单  位：
农业部西北荒漠绿洲作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室/新疆农业科学院植物保护研究所;莎车县农业技术推广中心
关键词：
番茄黄化曲叶病毒;发生;防治
摘  要：
【目的】病毒病是导致农作物遭受重大损失的毁灭性病害。2011年新疆喀什地区设施番茄暴发病毒病,采集病样,鉴定病毒种类和调查发生为害情况。【结果】经专家鉴定,确定致病病毒为番茄黄化曲叶病毒,该病毒可在番茄、辣椒、茄子、曼陀罗、苘麻和龙葵等上寄生,8月20日至9月25日定植的番茄发病率达50%～100%,8月中旬之前定植的番茄有个别病株,10月初以后定植的番茄发病率为6%～40%。【结论】新疆喀什地区暴发的番茄病毒病病原为番茄黄化曲叶病毒。
译  名：
Occurrence and Control of Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus(TYLCV) Disease in Xinjiang
作  者：
ZHANG Sheng1,HE Wei1,YANG Hua1,CUI Yuan-yu1,SUN Xiao-jun1, ZHANG Ya-li2,ZHANG Xin-min2,ZHANG Ju-hong2(1.Kev Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management on Crop in Northwestern Oasis,Ministry Agriculture P.R.China /Research Institute of Plant Protection,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Urumqi 830091,China;2.Agricultural Technology Extension Center of Shache County,Shache Xinjiang 844700,China)
关键词：
Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus;occurrence status;control suggestion
摘  要：
【Objective】 Virus disease was a destructive disease which can cause heavy losses to crops.Tomato virus disease broke out in facilities tomatoes(tomatoes in greenhouses) in Kashgar,Xinjiang in 2011.This project collected disease samples,identified virus and investigated the situation in which the harm had done.【Result】It has been identified by experts that the pathogenic viruses for tomato was caused by tomato yellow leaf curl virus,which can parasitize in such plants as tomato,capsicum,eggplant,stramonium,abutilon and solanum nigrum.The planting tomato incidence from August 20 to September 25 was 50%-100%,tomato planted before the mid-August had individual diseased plants,and the planting tomato incidence after early October was 6%-40%.【Conclusion】It has been proved that the disease that happened in Shache,Kashgar,Xinjiang was caused by tomato yellow leaf curl virus.

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