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Position: Home > Articles > Mason Bee and Its Application on Fruit Tree Pollination Journal of Jilin Agricultural University 2004,26 (4) 422-425

壁蜂及其在果树授粉中的应用

作  者:
李茂海;丛斌;李建平;杨桂华;杨光东;杨春英
单  位:
吉林省农业科学院植物保护研究所;吉林市农业科学院;沈阳农业大学植物保护学院
关键词:
传粉昆虫;壁蜂;果树
摘  要:
壁蜂(Osmia)作为果树的有效传粉昆虫,已在国内外得到了广泛的应用。目前在我国果树生产中已应用的壁蜂有5种:凹唇壁蜂(O excavataAL )、紫壁蜂(O jacotiCockerell)、角额壁蜂(O cornifronsRadosz kowski)、壮壁蜂(O taursSmith)和叉壁蜂(O pedicornsCockerell),其中凹唇壁蜂是北方果园的主要传粉昆虫。文中详细地综述了我国现有壁蜂的分布、生物学特性及影响种群增殖的主要因素。
译  名:
Mason Bee and Its Application on Fruit Tree Pollination
作  者:
LI Mao-hai~(1,2),CONG Bin~1,LI Jian-ping~2,YANG Gui-hua~2,YANG Guang-dong~3,YANG Chun-ying~3 (1. Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, China; 2. Institute of Plant Protection, Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Gongzhuling 136100, China; 3. Jilin City Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jilin 132011, China)
关键词:
pollinator; mason bee; fruit tree
摘  要:
The mason bee, Osmia sp., is an efficient pollinator of fruit trees. It has been applied for most orchards at home and abroad. 5 species of mason bees pollinating for fruit trees in domestic orchards at present are O. excavata AL., O.jacoti Cockerell, O. cornifrons Radoszkowski, O. taurs Smith and O. pedicorns Cockerell. The O. excavata AL. is the major pollinator in Northern orchards. Its distribution, biological feature and the factors affecting its breed were expounded in this paper.

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