中国农业期刊集成服务平台

当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 福桔新生(系)的选育研究初报福建农业学报 2007,22 (1) 31-34

Position: Home > Articles > Preliminary report on the selection of a new strain of nucellus seedlings of C. Reticulata Blanco Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2007,22 (1) 31-34

福桔新生(系)的选育研究初报

作者：

张光华

单位：

福建省福州市晋安区农林水局

关键词：

福桔;珠心苗;新生系;优质;少籽;大果;选优

摘要：

以柚子为父本,选择福桔优良单株为母本进行杂交,培育珠心苗进行福桔的品种提纯复壮。运用高接换种的方法可使珠心苗提早2~3 a开花结果,缩短童期,并保持了福橘优良性状,显著地提高了品质。对珠心苗高接植株多年观察及品质鉴定,认为珠心胚植株在品质上表现较大差异。选出优良福桔珠心系“新农1号”、“新农2号”和“新农3号”3个株系,其中新农1号株系可溶性固形物达14.2%,单果种子数仅8粒,单果重118 g,具有丰产、果大、色艳、种子少、可溶性固形物高等优良性状。

译名：

Preliminary report on the selection of a new strain of nucellus seedlings of C. Reticulata Blanco

作者：

ZHANG Guang-hua(The Bureau of Agriculture,Forest and Water Conservancy of Jian District,Fuzhou,Fujian 350011,China)

关键词：

C.reticulata Blanco cv Fuju;nucellus seedling; new strain;high quality;fewer seeds;large fruit size;selection

摘要：

To purify and rejuvenate the variety of C.reticulata Blanco "Fuju",pomelo was used as the pollen parent and Fuju the maternal plant to cultivate nucellus seedlings.Applying the top-grafting-exchanging-variety technique,the flowering and fruiting age of the nucellus seedlings was advanced by 2-3 years.The juvenile period of Fuju was cut short and the fruit quality improved while maintaining its original desirable characteristics.After years of observation and assessment on the top-grafting plants of nucellus seedlings,considerable quality variations were found among nucellus embryo plants.Three strains of superior varieties were identified: "Xinnong 1","Xinnong 2" and "Xinnong 3".They had high fruit yield,large fruit size,bright peel color,less seeds and high content of soluble solids.For example,Xinnong 1 strain contained 14.2% soluble solids,averaged 8 seeds,and weighed 118 g per fruit.This variety is recommended for expanded cultivation.

相似文章

福桔果皮精油对黄粉虫成虫的驱避作用和种群抑制作用 [叶榕村] 粮食储藏 2009,38 (4) 18-20
滨海风沙地福桔高产优质栽培技术 [郑雄] 福建热作科技 2007,32 (4) 21-22
贮藏中福桔果皮细胞结构的显微观察及果实理化成分测定 [陈文军, 洪启征, 郑伸坤] 福建农林大学学报(自然科学版) 1991 (2) 185-191
福桔Citrus reticulata Blanco贮藏期果皮细胞超微结构的观察 [陈文军, 洪启征, 张湘雯] 福建农林大学学报(自然科学版) 1990 (2) 186-189
贮藏中富桔果皮细胞结构的显微观察及果实理化成分测定 [陈文军, 郑伸坤] 福建农林大学学报(自然科学版) 1991,20 (2) 185-191
天丰素、赤霉素A_4调节福桔生长研究 [王长方, 游泳, 陈峰, 卢学松, 王俊, 汪进仕] 江西农业大学学报 2004,26 (5) 107-110
福州地区福桔种质资源调查与优良株系筛选 [张艳芳, 胡菡青, 温寿星] 中国南方果树 2022 (5) 27-29

导出引用

计量

文章访问数: 6

HTML全文浏览量: 0

PDF下载量: 0

福桔新生(系)的选育研究初报

相似文章

所属期刊

福建农业学报

推荐期刊

粮食储藏

福建农林大学学报(自然科学版)