关键词：
海岛植被;植被修复;适生植物;筛选;中国
摘 要：
海岛的脆弱性与人为的干扰造成海岛植被生态逐年恶化,亟需开展修复工作。文中介绍了中国海岛植被修复现状、海岛适生植物筛选与引种,认为开展海岛植被的优势种调查将是海岛植被修复树种筛选的重点,可为植被生态修复工作提供借鉴。文中将中国海岛划分为庙岛群岛组、浙江海岛组、闽粤岛屿组、台湾岛组和海南岛组5组,综述了海岛地带性植被、砂生生态类群、盐生湿地生态类群、基岩生态类群、海岸林生态类群的优势种,列出了可应用于中国海岛修复的适生植物种类,并对我国筛选及开发利用具有海岛植被恢复特色的植物提出了建议。
译 名：
Adaptable Plant Species for Island Vegetation Restoration
作 者：
Zheng Junming;Zhang Jialing;Zheng Jianzhong;Fang Xiao;Deng Chuanyuan;College of Landscape Architecture,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University;
关键词：
island vegetation;;vegetation restoration;;adaptable plants;;screen;;China
摘 要：
The vegetation of islands has been deteriorating due to the vulnerability of island resources and human interventions,and it is urgently necessary to restore the vegetation. This paper introduced the implementing situation of island vegetation restoration project and the screening and introduction of adaptable plants,and indicated that the investigation of native dominant species would be the key field to island vegetation screening for restoration,which could be the references for the vegetation restoration. The authors divided the islands in China into 5 groups,i. e.,temple island group,Zhejiang island group,Fujian and Guangdong island group,Taiwan island group and Hainan island group,reviewed the dominant species in zonal vegetation,sand dunes,salt wetland,bedlock places and seashore forest and listed the adaptable plant species that could be applied to island vegetation restoration. Finally,we put forward some proposals about screening and utilizing some plants to restore the island vegetation.
