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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 贵州喀斯特区域农村面源污染研究进展 中国农学通报 2016,32 (35) 94-98
Position: Home > Articles > Research Progress of Rural Non-point Source Pollution in Karst Area of Guizhou Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin 2016,32 (35) 94-98

贵州喀斯特区域农村面源污染研究进展

作  者：
金林;孙荣国;陈卓;李鹏武
单  位：
贵州师范大学化学与材料科学学院
关键词：
面源污染;喀斯特区域;污染治理技术
摘  要：
研究旨在总结贵州喀斯特区域地理特征与农村面源污染情况及治理现状,为今后贵州面源污染的治理提供建议与参考。通过分析贵州喀斯特区域农村面源污染治理的现有技术,并逐一分析其在贵州面源污染治理中的可行性,提出影响面源污染治理的关键因素。总结发现,贵州省喀斯特区域农村面源污染治理正面临一个非常严峻的挑战,紧关贵州农业生产发展、生态发展建设、环境卫生等及长江和珠江下游居民的用水安全。该研究得出,贵州受地理环境限制,天然耕作条件和生活环境十分有限;现今工业化进程的稳步进行,城乡环保资源分布不均衡,以及人口的增加已成为影响贵州农村面源污染的关键因素。
译  名：
Research Progress of Rural Non-point Source Pollution in Karst Area of Guizhou
作  者：
Jin Lin;Sun Rongguo;Chen Zhuo;Li Pengwu;College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Guizhou Normal University;
关键词：
non-point source pollution;;Karst area;;pollution control technology
摘  要：
The paper aims to summarize the characteristics of regional geography and current status of ruralnon-point source pollution and control in Karst area of Guizhou, and provide suggestions and references for themanagement of non- point source pollution in the future. Through the analysis of existing rural non- pointsource pollution control technologies, the authors studied the feasibility of the non- point source pollutioncontrol in Guizhou, and put forward kaey factors affecting the non-point source pollution control. It was foundthat: the rural non-point source pollution in Karst area of Guizhou was facing a serious challenge, it was closelyrelated with agricultural production development, ecological development and construction, environmentalhealth etc., as well as the water security of the Yangtze River and the Pearl River downstream residents. It wasconcluded that: Guizhou was restricted by geographical environment, natural conditions for farming and livingenvironment was very limited; a steady pace of industrialization nowadays, the uneven distribution of resourcesin urban and rural environmental protection, and the increase of population had become the key factorsaffecting non-point source pollution in rural Guizhou.

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