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Position: Home > Articles > Research on influencing factors of transoceanic fishery cooperation between China and Oman based on ISM Fishery Information and Strategy 2020 (1) 22-31

基于ISM模型的中国—阿曼过洋性渔业合作影响因素探究

作  者：
葛慧;朱文斌;汤建华;王燕平;王储庆;施金金;吴磊;闫欣
单  位：
江苏省海洋水产研究所;浙江省海洋水产研究所
关键词：
阿曼;过洋性渔业;ISM;影响因素
摘  要：
阿曼渔业资源状况相对良好,部分经济种类还未得到充分开发,而影响中国与阿曼过洋性渔业合作的因素复杂。从资源环境、市场准入、政策、人才技术、保障等五个层面研究中国与阿曼过洋性渔业合作过程中的相关影响因素,并利用解释结构模型(interpretative structural model,ISM)分析各影响因素之间的层级关系。研究结果表明:15个因素之间相互影响,且构成一个5层的层级递阶架构。第一层级影响因素为融资能力以及远洋渔业企业的承接能力;第二层级影响因素分别为渔业资源、入渔国政策力度、入渔国渔业管理政策法规、渔业从业人员专业素质、渔业资源调查能力及技术;第三层级影响因素为市场需求、生产成本、渔获物加工处理技术;第四层级为渔业作业环境、渔船等配套设施水平、海外远洋渔业基地服务能力;第五层级为远洋渔业国政策导向及鼓励力度以及入渔国治安水平。鉴于分析结果,提出了相关建议,为后续中国与阿曼两国进一步促进和加强过洋性渔业合作规范健康有序发展提供参考。
译  名：
Research on influencing factors of transoceanic fishery cooperation between China and Oman based on ISM
作  者：
GE Hui;ZHU Wen-bin;TANG Jian-hua;WANG Yan-ping;WANG Chu-qing;SHI Jin-jin;WU Lei;Yan Xin;Marine Fisheries Research Institute of Jiangsu;Marine and Fishery Research Institute of Zhejiang Ocean University;
关键词：
Oman;;transoceanic;;ISM(interpretative structural modeling);;influencing factors
摘  要：
Oman's fishery resources are relatively sound, and the factors affecting the cooperation between China and Oman in transoceanic fishery are complex and diverse. Based on the study of related influencing factors in the process of fishery cooperation, from resources and environment, market, policy, technology and other security factors, five levels of detailed identification effect in transoceanic fishery cooperation between China and Oman were analyzed, ISM model was used to analyze the hierarchy among different influencing factors. Research results: 15 specific factors interacted with each other and constituted a 5-level hierarchical institution. The first level factors were financing capacity and undertaking capacity of COSCO enterprises. The second level of influencing factors were fishery resources, policy intensity of fishing country, fishery management policies and regulations of fishing country, professional quality of fishery practitioners, fishery resource investigation ability and technology. The third level influencing factors are market demands, production costs and catch processing technology. The fourth level was the fishery operating environment, the level of supporting facilities such as fishing boats, and the service capacity of overseas deep-sea fishery bases. The fifth level was the policy strength and national security level of ocean-going countries. In view of the analysis results, relevant suggestions are put forward to promote the healthy and orderly development of the transoceanic fishery cooperation between the two countries.

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