Position: Home > Articles > Orchard Pest Automated Identification Method Based on Posture Description
Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery
2014,45
(11)
54-59
基于姿态描述的果园靶标害虫自动识别方法
作 者:
李文勇;陈梅香;李明;孙传恒;杜尚丰
单 位:
国家农业信息化工程技术研究中心;中国农业大学信息与电气工程学院
关键词:
果园精准管理;害虫识别;图像处理;姿态识别;傅里叶描述子
摘 要:
针对自动诱捕果园靶标害虫的姿态形体存在不确定性,增加果园害虫图像自动识别与计数的难度等问题,提出一种基于姿态描述的算法用于果园靶标害虫姿态表征与识别。首先分析了方法对靶标害虫在8个旋转角度、6种常见姿态形状的描述能力及稳定性,通过计算靶标害虫不同姿态的平均归一化傅里叶描述子和离散度阈值,确定了基准姿态特征向量和相似度差异判据值。对200幅包含3种果园害虫的样本图像进行了测试,当离散度阈值为0.021 26时,靶标害虫桃蛀螟识别的正确率为86.7%,误判率为2.6%。试验结果表明该方法具有稳定的姿态形状描述能力和良好的识别性能。
译 名:
Orchard Pest Automated Identification Method Based on Posture Description
作 者:
Li Wenyong;Chen Meixiang;Li Ming;Sun Chuanheng;Du Shangfeng;College of Information and Electrical Engineering,China Agricultural University;National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture;
关键词:
Precise orchard management Pest identification Image processing Posture identification Fourier descriptors
摘 要:
Orchard pests monitoring is very important in precise pest management. The pests trapped by high-voltage current in orchard show different postures,which increase the difficulty of image automatic identification. A posture description-based method has been proposed to automatically represent image boundary and identify certain common pests in orchards. The performance of proposed method in posture description with rotation,translation and wing scale of image edge was tested. Posture feature vector and similarity difference threshold were determined by the calculation of average normalized Fourier descriptors( FDs) and discrete degree. Three types of pests with 200 sample images were tested,and it found that correct rate of target pest Dichocrocis punctiferalis( Guenee) was 86. 7% and error rate was2. 6% when discrete degree threshold was 0. 021 26. The experiment results indicate that this approach has a stable description ability for posture-shape and good recognition performance.