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Heilongjiang Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
2015
(1)
160-163
13种大毛细皮动物毛纤维物理性能的研究
作 者：
李维红;高雅琴;梁丽娜;熊琳
单 位：
湖北医药学院附属东风医院;中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所农业部动物毛皮及制品质量监督检验测试中心
关键词：
大毛细皮动物;毛纤维;物理性能;针毛;绒毛
摘 要：
为了测定13种大毛细皮类动物毛纤维物理性能指标,试验采用测定其强力、伸长率、长度、细度及细度离散等方法,对毛纤维物理性能进行研究。结果表明:不同动物种类毛纤维之间的强力、伸长率、长度、细度及细度离散等物理性能指标差异极显著(P<0.01),同一动物种类不同动物品种毛纤维之间的强力、伸长率、长度、细度及细度离散等物理性能指标差异不显著(P>0.05),同一动物品种的针毛和绒毛之间的强力、伸长率、长度、细度及细度离散等物理性能指标差异极显著(P<0.01)。
译 名：
Study on the physical properties of woollen fibers from 13 long-haired and fine skin animals
作 者：
LI Wei-hong;GAO Ya-qin;LIANG Li-na;XIONG Lin;Lanzhou Institute of Animal Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Lanzhou Quality Supervision,Inspection and Testing Center of the Ministry of Agriculture for Animal Fiber,Fur,Leather and Products;Lanzhou Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture for Animal Product Safety Risk Assessment;
关键词：
long-haired and fine skin animals;;woolen fiber;;physical properties;;strong elongation;;fineness
摘 要：
To determine the physical properties of wollen fibers from 13 long- haired and fine skin animals,some methods were used for the determination of the strength,elongation rate,length,fineness,discreteness of fineness,etc. of the wollen fibers in the test. The results showed that there were highly significant differences(P < 0. 01) in the strength,elongation rate,length,fineness,the discreteness of fineness,and other physical property indicators of the wollen fibers between different types of animals. There were no significant differences(P > 0. 05) in the strength,elongation rate,length,fineness,the discreteness of fineness,and other physical performance indicators of the wollen fibers among different varieties of the animals from the same animal species. There were highly significant differences(P < 0. 01) in the strength,elongation rate,length,fineness,discreteness of fineness etc between the guard hairs and villi from the same animal species.
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