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Position: Home > Articles > Ultrasonic-Assisted Extraction of Chirocephalus diaphanous Oil and Its Physico-chemical Properties FOOD SCIENCE 2012,33 (8) 121-125

丰年虫油的超声波辅助提取工艺

作  者:
王欣;张建新;黄晓燕;彭鑫华;聂路
单  位:
西北农林科技大学食品科学与工程学院
关键词:
丰年虫油;超声波辅助提取;理化特性
摘  要:
以丰年虫为原料,利用超声波辅助法进行提取,筛选提取丰年虫油的最佳溶剂,选择超声波功率、料液比、提取时间和提取温度4个因素进行单因素试验,并在此基础上进行L2 7(313)正交试验。结果表明:超声波辅助提取丰年虫油的理想溶剂为乙酸乙酯,最佳工艺条件为超声波功率150W、料液比1:10(g/mL)、提取时间40min、提取温度60℃,在该条件下丰年虫的出油率可达84.8 3%。超声波辅助提取与溶剂法相比,有提取时间短、油脂品质较好等优点。
译  名:
Ultrasonic-Assisted Extraction of Chirocephalus diaphanous Oil and Its Physico-chemical Properties
作  者:
WANG Xin,ZHANG Jian-xin,HUANG Xiao-yan,PENG Xin-hua,NIE Lu(College of Food Science and Engineering,Northwest A & F University,Yangling 712100,China)
关键词:
Chirocephalus diaphanous oil;ultrasonic-assisted extraction;physico-chemical properties
摘  要:
This paper reports the optimization of process conditions for the ultrasonic-assisted extraction of oil from Chirocephalus diaphanous by one-factor-at-a-time and orthogonal array design methods.Ethyl acetate was found to be the most suitable solvent for Chirocephalus diaphanous oil among 5 solvents under investigation.The optimal extraction conditions were determined as 150 W of ultrasonic power,1:10 of material/liquid ratio(g/mL),40 min of extraction time,and 60 ℃ of extraction temperature.Under these conditions,the oil yield was 84.83%.The ultrasonic-assisted extraction method had the advantages of time-saving extraction and better oil quality over the traditional solvent extraction method.

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