Position: Home > Articles > 黑河湿地保护区高台段黑鹳监测报告
Journal of Gansu Forestry Science and Technology
2019
(1)
5-9
黑河湿地保护区高台段黑鹳监测报告
作 者：
尹昭霞;王立山;周占彬
单 位：
高台县黑河湿地国家级自然保护区管理局
关键词：
黑河湿地保护区高台段;黑鹳;监测
摘 要：
甘肃张掖黑河湿地国家级自然保护区高台段是国家I级保护鸟类黑鹳的重要栖息繁殖地和迁徙中转站.通过样带样点相结合的办法进行了监测.结果表明,历年平均种群数量为431只,每年种群数量从3月到11月呈低-高-低变化趋势;共计发现黑鹳繁殖巢穴28处,巢穴距觅食区最远距离为29.1 km,2018年有6处亲鸟繁殖,成功孵化雏鹳16只;观察到5个干扰因素影响黑鹳栖息繁殖.说明湿地高台段在黑鹳保护中具有不可替代的作用.
作 者：
YIN Zhao-xia;WANG Li-shan;ZHOU Zhan-bin;Gaotai County Heihe Wetland National Nature Reserve Administration;
单 位：
YIN Zhao-xia%WANG Li-shan%ZHOU Zhan-bin%Gaotai County Heihe Wetland National Nature Reserve Administration
关键词：
Gaotai section Heihe Wetland Reserve;;Ciconia nigra;;monitoring
摘 要：
The Gaotai section of Zhangye Heihe wetland national nature reserve is important habitat breeding grounds and migration transfer stations for Ciconia nigra, and this bird is class I protected. The method of combination of sample belt and sample points is used for monitoring. The results showed that the average population number was 431, and the annual population number showed a low-high-low trend from March to November; A total of 28 breeding nests of black storks were found, with the farthest distance from the feeding area being 29.1 km, 16 storks were hatched in six breeding colonies in 2018; Five interfering factors were observed to affect the reproduction of black stork. It is suggested that the Gaotai section of wetland plays an irreplaceable role in the protection of Ciconia nigra.
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