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Position: Home > Articles > 抗生素恩诺沙星在渔业中的研究进展 Journal of Agriculture 2019 (11) 57-62

抗生素恩诺沙星在渔业中的研究进展

作  者:
黄铢玉;方龙香;宋超;范立民;孟顺龙;裘丽萍;陈家长
单  位:
南京农业大学无锡渔业学院
关键词:
抗生素;恩诺沙星;环丙沙星;迁移转化;渔业可持续发展
摘  要:
为了建设以绿色低碳为发展理念,以高效、优质、生态、健康、安全为发展目标的环境友好型的生态渔业,本研究综述了恩诺沙星和环丙沙星的结构性质以及它在水产动物体内的药物动力代谢研究,归纳了恩诺沙星对水生生物包括浮游植物和微生物的影响,并阐明了恩诺沙星及其代谢产物的消除降解途径,指出了恩诺沙星及其代谢产物在渔业水体中迁移转化的情况,从而更好地指导养殖户安全合理使用恩诺沙星,减少生态环境污染,并为发展绿色可持续的生态渔业做出贡献.
作  者:
Huang Zhuyu;Fang Longxiang;Song Chao;Fan Limin;Meng Shunlong;Qiu Liping;Chen Jiazhang;College of Fishery, Nanjing Agricultural University;Freshwater Fisheries Research Center of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences;Laboratory of Quality & Safety Risk Assessment for Aquatic Products on Environmental Factors (Wuxi),Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs;Key Laboratory of Control of Quality and Safety for Aquatic Products,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs;
关键词:
Antibiotics;;Enrofloxacin;;Ciprofloxacin;;Migration and Conversion;;Sustainable Development of Fishery
摘  要:
To build an eco-friendly fishery with green low-carbon developmental concept and high-efficient,high-quality, ecological, healthy and safety developmental target, the authors review the structural properties of enrofloxacin and ciprofloxacin and its pharmacokinetic metabolism studies in livestock and aquatic animals;summarize the effects of enrofloxacin on aquatic organisms including phytoplankton and microorganisms;clarify the elimination and degradation pathway of enrofloxacin and its metabolites; point out the migration and transformation of enrofloxacin and its metabolites in fishery waters, thus to provide a guidance for farmers to use enrofloxacin safely and rationally, reduce pollution to the ecological environment, and make a contribution to developing green, sustainable and ecological fishery.

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