Position: Home > Articles > Genetic law of coat color in albino golden hamsters
Heilongjiang Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
2016
(11)
211-213
白化金黄地鼠的毛色遗传规律
作 者：
汪岩;王智琴;陈振文;刘明春;王全新
单 位：
沈阳农业大学辽宁千一生物技术有限公司;军事医学科学院实验动物中心
关键词：
白化金黄地鼠;金黄地鼠;性状分离;表现型;毛色遗传
摘 要：
为了对白化突变金黄地鼠的毛色遗传规律进行分析、验证,试验采用雌性白化金黄地鼠与雄性白化金黄地鼠交配、雌性金黄地鼠与雄性金黄地鼠交配、雌性白化金黄地鼠与雄性金黄地鼠及其F1代兄妹交配、雌性金黄地鼠与雄性白化金黄地鼠及其F1代兄妹交配的方法,观察并统计F1、F2代的表现型及比例。结果表明:F1代未出现性状分离,F2代白色与正常色金黄地鼠的表现型之比近似为1∶3。因此,白化金黄地鼠毛色为常染色体上1对隐性的等位遗传基因。
译 名：
Genetic law of coat color in albino golden hamsters
作 者：
WANG Yan;WANG Zhiqin;CHEN Zhenwen;LIU Mingchun;WANG Quanxin;Shenyang Agricultural University;Liaoning Qianyi Biological Co.,Ltd;Department of Laboratory Animal Science,Capital Medical University;
关键词：
albino golden hamster;;golden hamster;;character segregation;;phenotype;;coat color heredity
摘 要：
To analyze and verify genetic law of coat color in albino- mutant golden hamsters,the experiments were conducted using female albino golden hamsters mated with male albino golden hamsters,female golden hamsters mated with male golden hamsters,the female albino golden hamsters mated with the male golden hamsters and brother- sister mating of the F1 generation,the female golden hamsters mated with the male albino golden hamsters and brother- sister mating of the F1 generation. And then the phenotypes and ratio of F1 and F2 generations were observed and counted. The results showed that the character segregation did not appear in the generation of F1 generation,and the ratio of phenotype was approximately 1∶3 between the white color of F2 generation and normal color of golden hamsters. Therefore,the coat color heredity in albino golden hamsters is caused by a pair of recessive alleles on the autosomes.
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