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Position: Home > Articles > Expression of Oryzacystatin in Transgenic Tobacco Chloroplast Acta Agronomica Sinica 2002,28 (3) 301-304

水稻巯基蛋白酶抑制剂基因在烟草叶绿体中的表达

作  者:
苏宁;冯丽;杨波;孟昆;李轶女;沈桂芳
单  位:
中国农业科学院生物技术研究所;西南农业大学农学系
关键词:
OC基因;叶绿体转化;抗虫作用
摘  要:
将水稻巯基蛋白酶抑制剂 (Oryzacystatin,OC) c DNA基因克隆、测序分析后 ,与烟草 (N icotiana tabacum L .)叶绿体 16 S r DNA基因启动子和 T393终止子构建表达盒 ,与抗壮观霉素选择标记基因 aad A表达盒相连 ,以烟草叶绿体基因组同源片段 rbc L和 ORF5 12一起构建成叶绿体转化载体 p ZOC。通过基因枪轰击烟草幼苗叶片 ,壮观霉素筛选 ,获得转化再生植株。经 Southern、 Western检测及子代遗传学分析实验证明 OC基因已整合到烟草叶绿体中 ,并且可以遵循非孟德尔的母性遗传规律稳定遗传给后代。转基因植株对棉铃虫幼虫具有抗虫性
译  名:
Expression of Oryzacystatin in Transgenic Tobacco Chloroplast
作  者:
SU Ning 1 FENG Li 2 YANG Bo 1 MENG Kun 1 LI Yi Nü 1 SHEN Gui Fang 1( 1 Biotechnology Research Institute, Chinese Academic of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081; 2Department of Agronomy, Southwestern Agricultural University, Chongqing,
关键词:
OC gene; Chloroplast transformation; Insect resistance
摘  要:
After cloning and confirmed by DNA sequencing, Oryzacystatin from rice was placed under the control of 16S rDNA promoter and T 393 terminator from tobacco ( Nicotiana tabacum L.) chloroplast to construct OC expression cassette. It was ligated with selectable marker aad A cassette and homology fragment ( rbc L and ORF 512)of tobacco chloroplast genome to generate transformation vector pZOC. Leaves of tobacco were transformed with particle bombardment method. After screening with spectinomycin, transformants were finally obtained. The analysis of Southern blotting, Western blotting and genetic analysis of the progenies showed that OC gene was introduced into the tobacco chloroplast genome and OC gene was inherited maternally to the progenies. Bioassay showed that the transgenic tobacco did have effective pest resistance to larvae of cotton bollworm ( Helicoverpa zea ) as compared with inferious growth of larvae fed on leaves of untransformed tobacco.

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