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Position: Home > Articles > A DISCUSSION ON THE CLASSIFICATION OF FORESTS Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences Edition) 1985 (1) 99-106

关于森林分类问题的探讨

作  者:
刘昉勋;黄致远
单  位:
江苏省植物研究所
关键词:
森林分类;森林类型;森林植被;森林群落;森林经营
摘  要:
本文探讨了森林分类的原则、依据和方法,提出两个分类方案:(1)森林的群落分类法,以森林的群落学特征为依据;分类系统分五级,即森林型、森林群系组、森林群系、森林群丛组及森林群丛。(2)森林的综合分类法,分类系统为两级,即第一级以森林的主要用途为依据;第二级以群落建群种为依据。通过讨论比较,认为综合分类法较为合适。
译  名:
A DISCUSSION ON THE CLASSIFICATION OF FORESTS
作  者:
Lui Fangxun and Huang Zhiyuan (Jiangsu Institute of Botany)
关键词:
Forest classification; Forest type; Forest cover-plants; Forest collection; Forest management
摘  要:
In this paper, the writers discuss the principle bases and metheds for classifying forests. Two methods for classifying forests are suggested as follows ( 1 )The classifying method according to forest communities. This kind of classification of forests are based on the characteristics of forest communities. A typological system of five categories is proposed which, in sequence, are forest type, group of forest formation, forest formation, group of forest association and forest association. ( 2 )The classifying method according to synthetic factors. This kind of classification of forests are based on both the use and constructive species of forests. A tentative typological system for 64 forest types in Jiangsu Province is suggested. A comparison between these two classifying methods shows that the synthetic method is superior to the other one.

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