当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 基于AHP法的郑州城市公园康养景观评价 西北林学院学报 2022,37 (1) 247-252
Position: Home > Articles > Healthy Landscape Evaluation of Urban Parks in Zhengzhou City Based on AHP Journal of Northwest Forestry University 2022,37 (1) 247-252

基于AHP法的郑州城市公园康养景观评价

作  者:
杨芳绒;张晨曦;鲁黎明
单  位:
河南农业大学风景园林与艺术学院
关键词:
康养景观;城市公园;景观评价;郑州市;人民公园;层次分析法
摘  要:
以郑州市人民公园为对象,应用层次分析法,通过6个准则层因素和30个指标层因素来研究影响城市公园康养景观的重要景观因素。结果表明:1)准则层的权重由大到小排序为:安全性B_1(0.355 0)、健康性B_2(0.232 0)、生态性B_5(0.150 3)、人文关怀B_6(0.133 6)、便捷性B_4(0.082 8)、舒适性B_3(0.046 4);2)指标层的重要性程度中最高值和最低值分别为:B_1的空间布局的安全性(0.359 2)、植物品种的安全性(0.061 5),B_2的疾病预防(0.448 1)、增强体力(0.072 2),B_3的空间尺度的舒适性(0.333 7)、色彩的舒适性(0.030 2),B_4的空间的可达性(0.473 2)、交通的合理性(0.122 0),B_5的景观多样性(0.479 6)、物种多样性(0.115 0),B_6的无障碍设施的人性化(0.481 3)、标识系统的人性化(0.097 9);3)人民公园的综合评分为3.689 7,评级为"良"。该研究为今后科学系统地进行城市公园康养景观评价提供参考依据。
译  名:
Healthy Landscape Evaluation of Urban Parks in Zhengzhou City Based on AHP
作  者:
YANG Fang-rong;ZHANG Chen-xi;LU Li-ming;College of Landscape Architecture and Art,Henan Agricultural University;
关键词:
healthy landscape;;urban park;;landscape evaluation;;Zhengzhou City;;People's Park;;AHP
摘  要:
Taking Zhengzhou People's Park as an example, this paper studied the important landscape factors affecting the Healthy Landscape of the park through six criterion layer factors and thirty indicator layer factors by using the analytic hierarchy process(AHP).The results showed that 1) weight ranking of the criterion layer was safety B_1(0.355 0),health B_2(0.232 0),ecology B_5(0.150 3),humanistic care B_6(0.133 6),convenience B_4(0.082 8),comfort B_3(0.046 4).2) The highest and lowest importance evaluation indicators of each indicator layer were B_1:security of spatial layout(0.359 2),safety of plant varieties(0.061 5); B_2:(rehabilitation) disease prevention(0.448 1),strength building(0.072 2); B_3:comfort of spatial scale(0.333 7),comfort of color(0.030 2); B_4:accessibility of space(0.473 2),rationality of traffic(0.122 0); B_5:landscape diversity(0.479 6),species diversity(0.115 0); B_6:humanization of accessibility(0.481 3),humanization of identification system(0.097 9).3)The comprehensive score of the People's Park was 3.689 7,which indicated that the effect of healthy landscape was better.This study provides a reference for the scientific and systematic evaluation of Urban Park healthy landscape in the future.

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