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Position: Home > Articles > Discussion and Prospect of Potato Cultivation with Straw-cover and No-tillage in Seedling Raising Shed of Rice Chinese Potato Journal 2014 (2) 123-124

水稻育秧棚中免耕稻草覆盖栽培马铃薯的探讨及展望

作  者:
赵海红
单  位:
农业部佳木斯作物有害生物科学观测实验站
关键词:
水稻育秧棚;免耕;稻草覆盖;马铃薯
摘  要:
为减少水稻育苗前的平地散墒工作,黑龙江省的水稻育秧棚在水稻移栽后大部分闲置。将免耕稻草覆盖栽培马铃薯技术应用于水稻育秧棚中,可免去起垄、培土等破坏土壤平整的农事操作。把这一南方成型的免耕栽培技术引用到北方,能够充分利用北方的稻草资源、减少焚烧稻草造成环境污染的同时,又做到了省工节本、取材便利,为黑龙江省水稻育秧棚综合利用、马铃薯产业发展提供了新途径,并且提高了马铃薯栽培的经济效益,一举多得,应用前景十分广泛。
译  名:
Discussion and Prospect of Potato Cultivation with Straw-cover and No-tillage in Seedling Raising Shed of Rice
作  者:
ZHAO Haihong;Observing and Experimental Station of Crop Pests of Jiamusi, Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China/Jiamusi Branch,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences;
关键词:
seedling raising shed of rice;;no-tillage;;straw-cover;;potato
摘  要:
Forreducingtheworktomakethegroundflatbeforeraisingriceseedlings,mostoftheseedlingraisingsheds ofricewereleftunusedinHeilongjiangProvinceaftertransplantationofthericeseedlings.Usingthetechnologyofthepotato cultivation with straw-cover and no-tillage in seedling raising shed of rice could eliminate ridge and other farming operations that damage the soil flat. Using the no-tillage cultivation technique in the north could use the straw resources fully, reduce environmentalpollutioncausedbyburningstraw,savethecostandprovideanewapproachaboutcomprehensiveutilization forseedlingraisingshedofriceandaboutdevelopmentof potatoindustryinHeilongjiangProvince.Andalsoitcouldimprove theeconomicefficiencyofpotatocultivation,andthereforewouldhavewideapplicationprospects.

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