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Position: Home > Articles > Development situation and trend analysis of grain drying of China in rural area Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering 2011,27 (2) 331-335

中国粮食产地干燥的发展现状及趋势

作  者：
吴文福;刘春山;韩峰;戴露颖;李君兴;张亚秋
单  位：
吉林省农业机械研究院;吉林大学生物与农业工程学院;佳木斯大学机械工程学院;农业部规划设计研究院
关键词：
粮食;贮藏;干燥
摘  要：
该文针对中国现行粮食储藏安全体系存在的粮食产后损失大,技术装备落后的局面,以吉林省为例,通过数据和图表分析了,中国粮食主产区粮食储藏存在的问题,指出了发展粮食产地干燥技术与装备的必要性。从目前与产地粮食干燥储藏相关的国家政策和中国现行的粮食产地干燥技术方面出发,指出中国已初步具有在不同地域推行产地干燥的条件,建议利用10a左右的时间,开展以"村村有干燥机、户户有储粮仓"为目标的"农村干燥机普及工程",形成对国有粮库的有力补充,建立有中国特色的高效低损的国家粮食安全储藏体系。
译  名：
Development situation and trend analysis of grain drying of China in rural area
作  者：
Wu Wenfu1,Liu Chunshan1,2,Han Feng1,Dai Luying3,Li Junxing1,4,Zhang Yaqiu1※(1.College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering,Jilin University,Changchun 130022,China;2.College of Mechanical Engineering,Jiamusi University,Jiamusi 154007,China;3.Chinese Academy of Agricultural,Beijing 100125,China;4.Jilin Provincial Academy of Agricultural Machinery,Changchun 130022,China)
关键词：
grain,storage,drying
摘  要：
Several grain storage problems were analyzed in the article in the existing grain storage security system in China,due to the loss of the grain postpartum,and the backward technology and equipment.Relevant data and charts from Jilin Province,taken as an example of China’s major grain producing area,were discussed.The discussion showed that it was necessary to develop the grain drying technology and equipment in grain producing areas.From the current national policy about the grain drying and storage,and the situation of the present grain drying technology,China has the ability to popularize the mechanical grain drying in different rural areas with the supporting techniques.Experts suggest that it takes about 10 years to carry out the project as "Popularizing the Mechanical Grain Drying in Rural Areas" with its aim of "One village with one dryer,and one family with one storage granary",to replenish the state grain depot,and establish the high efficiency and low loss system of national security grain storage system with the Chinese characteristics.

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