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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 高产优质球茎甘蓝新品种'沪苤1号'的选育 上海农业学报 2017 (5) 78-81
Position: Home > Articles > Breeding of a new high-yield and good-quality kohlrabi variety 'Hupie 1' Acta Agriculturae Shanghai 2017 (5) 78-81

高产优质球茎甘蓝新品种'沪苤1号'的选育

作  者：
薄天岳;陈锦秀;邰翔;朱晓炜;任云英
关键词：
球茎甘蓝;雄性不育系;农艺性状;新品种;选育
摘  要：
'沪苤1号'是由萝卜质球茎甘蓝雄性不育系CMS-13-390和自交系苤蓝13-289组配而成的球茎甘蓝新品种;从定植到采收为75 d,生长势强,平均株高51 cm,开展度60 cm;平均叶片数14张,最大叶长42 cm,叶宽20 cm,叶柄长12 cm;球茎扁圆,球色鲜绿,球面光滑,球横径14 cm,球高11 cm,单球重1.2 kg;球茎总糖含量较高,肉质脆甜,食用品质优良。较抗黑腐病,每667 m~2平均产量3 930.83 kg,较对照品种'科润花冠'增产10.58%。
译  名：
Breeding of a new high-yield and good-quality kohlrabi variety 'Hupie 1'
作  者：
BO Tian-yue;CHEN Jin-xiu;TAI Xiang;ZHU Xiao-wei;REN Yun-ying;Horticultural Research Institute,Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Shanghai Key Lab of Protected Horticultural Technology;Horticultural Research Institute,Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Scienc;Shanghai Key Lab of Protected Horticultural Technology;
单  位：
Horticultural Research Institute,Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences%Shanghai Key Lab of Protected Horticultural Technology%Horticultural Research Institute,Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Scienc%Shanghai Key Lab of Protected Horticultural Technology
关键词：
Kohlrabi;;Male sterile line;;Agronomic character;;New variety;;Selective breeding
摘  要：
The new kohlrabi variety ' Hupie 1 ',bred by crossing a cytoplasmic male sterile line CMS-13-390 with an inbred line Pielan 13-289, takes about 75 d from field planting to initial harvest and has strong growth vigor. It averages 14 leaves per plant, 51 cm in plant height and 60 cm in spreading diameter. Its maximum values of leaf length and width and petiole length are respectively 42 cm,20 cm and 12 cm. The corm has fresh green and smooth surface, is oblate in shape, 14 cm in diameter and 11 cm high, and weighs 1.2 kg.The corm has a relatively high total sugar content and good edible quality. The variety,having obvious resistance to black rot, yields averagely 3 930. 83 kg/667 m~2 and increases by 10. 58% over the control variety' Kerunhuaguan '.

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