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Position: Home > Articles > Effects of the BRICS FTA on Their Agricultural Sectors and China's Countermeasures Issues in Agricultural Economy 2015 (12) 87-95+112

金砖国家建立FTA对五国农业的可能影响及中国对策

作  者:
刘合光;王静怡;陈珏颖
单  位:
中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所
关键词:
金砖国家;农产品贸易;自由贸易区;农业部门;福利变化
摘  要:
本文采用GTAP第八版数据库,模拟金砖国家建立自由贸易区对五国农业部门的可能影响。结果显示,中国多数农产品品种产出将下降,而且表现为贸易逆差扩大,但是中国总福利提高,经济进一步增长;巴西将是农业受益最大的国家,俄罗斯、印度和南非具有比较优势的农产品将获得积极影响。
译  名:
Effects of the BRICS FTA on Their Agricultural Sectors and China's Countermeasures
作  者:
LIU Heguang;WANG Jingyi;CHEN Jueying;
摘  要:
The BRICS have recently become the potential emerging economies and a strong impetus to the growth of the world economy. If FTA among BRICS is built,then it will affect the economics of themselves and others. Other BRICS countries are some of the main sources of China's agricultural import. In the context of agricultural trade expansion among BRICS,it is useful to explore the impact of BRICS FTA on BRICS'agricultural sectors. In this paper,the GTAP model and the 8th version database are used to simulate the impact of BRICS FTA on their agricultural sectors. It shows that there will be declines in China's most agricultural products,Brazil's agriculture sectors will get the greatest benefits,and agricultural sectors,which have comparative advantage in Russia,India,and South Africa will be positively affected.

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