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Position: Home > Articles > A Discussion on the Problems of Scale in Hydrology Journal of Northwest Forestry University 2004,27 (3) 84-88

论水文尺度问题

作  者:
刘贤赵
单  位:
烟台师范大学地理与资源管理学院
关键词:
尺度问题;尺度转换;分布式水文模型
摘  要:
对国内外研究的水文尺度问题进行了回顾 ,阐述了水文尺度问题研究的现状并进行了分析。提出了水文尺度研究涉及的关键问题 ,包括水文过程尺度、水文观测尺度以及尺度连结“桥”和遥感水文等。最后对水文尺度研究的发展趋势与前景进行了探讨 ,指出充分利用现代科学技术 ,开展国内和国际间的水文科学实验以及变化环境下不同尺度水循环物理过程的研究 ,对推动水文科学的发展具有重要意义和广阔前景。
译  名:
A Discussion on the Problems of Scale in Hydrology
作  者:
LIU Xian-zhao~([1,2]) (1.College of Geography and Resources Management, Yantai Normal University, Yantai, Shandong 264025,China; 2.Institute of Soil and Water Conservation,CAS, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China)
关键词:
scale issue;scale transformation;distributed hydrological model
摘  要:
In this paper, the major progress regarding scale issues in hydrology was reviewed. The current situations of research were expounded and analyzed. The key problems were put forward related to the scale issue in hydrology such as hydrological processes of different scale-up, observing scale, and how to establish the link “bridge” for scale and remote sensing to hydrology. Finally, the development trend and prospect of research on hydrological scale were discussed. It was pointed out that by making the best use of modern technology and carrying the experiments in hydrological science and the study on physical process of hydrology cycle of different scales under various environmental conditions within the national or international levels, the research of hydrology scale would drive the development of hydrological science, which was of significance and capacious foreground.

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