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Position: Home > Articles > Study on the Differences of Daily Activity Behavior of Eothenomysmiletus in Hengduan Mountains Region Journal of Green Science and Technology 2019 (4) 7-9

横断山两个地区大绒鼠日活动行为差异研究

作  者:
任晓英;朱万龙
单  位:
云南省高校西南山地生态系统动植物生态适应进化及保护重点实验室;云南师范大学生命科学学院
关键词:
香格里拉;剑川;大绒鼠;日活动行为
摘  要:
指出了动物在遭遇环境变化时,应对方式通常为其行为的适应性调节。为研究横断山两个地区大绒鼠日活动行为,对香格里拉地区和剑川地区大绒鼠的日活动行为进行了测量和比较。结果显示:冬季香格里拉和剑川地区大绒鼠的日总活动行为有差异显著。比较两个地区,香格里拉地区大绒鼠的活动行为要多一些,而剑川地区的较少一些。在日活动行为的时间上来看,香格里拉地区的大绒鼠主要在开灯以后(即20:00点以后)增加活动行为,进行取食,而在开灯以后基本停止;而剑川地区虽然也是在20:00以后活动行为增加,但是每小时活动频率在关灯期间差不多,而且开灯以后仍保持一定的活动行为。这些结果表明:两个地区大绒鼠日活动与环境温度、食物资源的丰富性和冬季两个地区的食物可利用性密切相关。
译  名:
Study on the Differences of Daily Activity Behavior of Eothenomysmiletus in Hengduan Mountains Region
作  者:
Ren Xiaoying;Zhu Wanlong;Key Laboratory of Ecological Adaptive Evolution and Conservation on Animals-Plants in Southwest Mountain Ecosystem of Yunnan Province Higher Institutes College;School of Life Sciences,Yunnan Normal University;
单  位:
Ren Xiaoying%Zhu Wanlong%Key Laboratory of Ecological Adaptive Evolution and Conservation on Animals-Plants in Southwest Mountain Ecosystem of Yunnan Province Higher Institutes College%School of Life Sciences,Yunnan Normal University
关键词:
Xianggelila;;Jianchuan;;Eothenomysmiletus;;daily activity behavior
摘  要:
Survival strategies for small mammals to cope with environmental changes were adaptive regulation of animal behaviors.In order to study the daily activity of the Eothenomysmiletus in Hengduan Mountains region,the daily activity of the E.smiletus in Xianggelila(XGLL)and Jianchuan(JC)were measured and compared.The results showed that there had significant differences in the total daily activity behavior between XGLL and JC in winter.Compared with the two areas,the activity behavior of XGLL was more than that of JC.In terms of the time of daily activity,E.smiletus in XGLL increased their activity behavior mainly after turning on the light(after 20:00)and fed food,but stopped after turning on the light;while in JC,although their activity behavior increased after 20:00,the activity frequency per hour was almost the similar during turning off the light,and they still maintained certain activity behavior after turning on the light.All of these results indicated that the daily activities of the E.smiletus in the two regions were closely related to the environmental temperature,the abundance of food resources and the availability of food in winter.

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