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Position: Home > Articles > Study on the Waterborne Polyurethane Wood Coatings Modified with Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences 2014,42 (36) 12807-12809+12813

多面体低聚倍半硅氧烷改性水性聚氨酯木器漆的研究

作  者:
韦双颖;李存鲁;王砥;顾继友;时君友;曹军
单  位:
北华大学林学院;东北林业大学生物质材料科学与技术教育部重点实验室;东北林业大学机械工程博士后流动站
关键词:
多面体低聚倍半硅氧烷;水性聚氨酯;木器漆;有机-无机杂化结构
摘  要:
一种新型的纳米级有机/无机杂化材料——多面体低聚倍半硅氧烷(POSS)引起了人们的广泛关注。向聚合物体系中加入很少量的POSS便会使复合材料的性能得到明显提高。首先利用顶角-盖帽法合成POSS,用其改性水性聚氨酯木器漆。采用FT-IR、TGA、XRD对复合材料进行表征,并且测量复合材料在室温下接触角。结果表明,POSS能够均匀地分布在漆膜中,形成有机-无机互穿网络结构。此外,POSS的加入提高漆膜的耐热性能,增加涂膜的疏水性。漆膜的机械性能除附着力外均有所提高。
译  名:
Study on the Waterborne Polyurethane Wood Coatings Modified with Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane
作  者:
WEI Shuang-ying;LI Cun-lu;WANG Di;CAO Jun;Key Laboratory of Bio-based Material Science and Technology,Northeast Forestry University;Postdoctoral Research Station in College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Northeast Forestry University;
关键词:
Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane;;Waterborne polyurethane;;Wood coating;;Organic / inorganic hybrid structure
摘  要:
A new organic / inorganic hybrid material with nanoscale sizes,polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane( POSS),has attracted wide concerns. The performance of the composite was markedly improved after adding only small amounts of POSS to polymers. In this paper,firstly,POSS was synthesized by using"corner-capping"method,and then waterborne polyurethane wood coatings were modified. The composite was characterized by fourier transform infrared( FT-IR),thermo gravimetric analyzer( TGA) and X-ray diffraction( XRD). The contact angles were measured at room temperature. The results showed that POSS was evenly dispersed in paint film,and formed a net structure with organic and inorganic penetrating together. In addition,the heat-resisting and hydrophobic ability of paint film were improved after adding POSS. The mechanical property was increased except adhesion.
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