中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会
Agricultural Information Institute of CAAS China Association of Agricultural Science Societies
En
Ch
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 主办

AI检索

订阅

返回顶部
当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 添加作物秸秆对土壤酸度变化的影响 吉林农业大学学报 2016,38 (1) 74-79
Position: Home > Articles > Effects of Crop Straw on Amelioration of Soil Acidity Journal of Jilin Agricultural University 2016,38 (1) 74-79

添加作物秸秆对土壤酸度变化的影响

作  者：
兰丽丽;李东海;王继红;孙越;李玲;李芳明
单  位：
扶余市农业技术推广中心;吉林农业大学资源与环境学院
关键词：
土壤pH;作物秸秆;土壤酸化改良
摘  要：
在实验室条件下进行6个月的培养试验,研究了添加大豆、花生和玉米秸秆的土壤酸度变化。结果表明:在培养结束时,添加3种作物秸秆的土壤pH并不随着添加量的增加而呈现有规律的变化;添加大豆秸秆20 g/kg对改良酸性土壤的效果最好,提升的幅度最大,为0.97;对交换性酸、交换性Al~(3+)的降低效果最好,与对照相比降低了0.37 cmol/kg和0.34 cmol/kg;土壤交换性钙和盐基饱和度均高于对照;相关分析表明:添加3种作物秸秆能够明显提高土壤中交换性钙和交换性钾的含量;土壤的pH与交换性钙、盐基饱和度、阳离子交换量呈显著正相关,而与土壤有机质含量相关性不显著;表明添加3种作物秸秆均可以有效地缓解土壤的酸化进程。
译  名：
Effects of Crop Straw on Amelioration of Soil Acidity
作  者：
LAN Lili;LI Donghai;WANG Jihong;SUN Yue;LI Ling;LI Fangming;College of Resources and Environment,Jilin Agricultural University;Agro-tech Extension Center of Fuyu City;
关键词：
soil pH;;crop straw;;amelioration of soil acidification
摘  要：
Six-month culture test was carried out in the laboratory conditions,and changes of soil acidity were studied when corn,soybean and peanut straw was added. The results show that soil pH value did not change regularly with the changes of adding amount. Addition of 20 g / kg peanut straw had the best effect on amelioration of soil,and the maximal increase of soil pH was 0. 97; Addition of crop straw had the best reducing effect on soil exchangeable acid and exchangeable Al3 +,0. 37 cmol / kg and 0. 34 cmol / kg lower than the control respectively; Soil exchangeable calcium and salt base saturation were higher than the control. Correlation analysis shows that addition of crop straw could increase content of exchangeable Ca~(2+)and exchangeable K~+,and soil pH was significantly positively correlated with exchangeable calcium,salt base saturation and cation exchange capacity,but not correlated with organic matter. Therefore,addition of the 3 kinds of crop straw can relieve the progress of soil acidification.

相似文章

导出引用
计量
文章访问数: 11
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊

友情链接Friendly link
农业信息研究所Agricultural information institute 农业智能知识服务平台Agricultural intelligent knowledge service platform 农业学术服务平台Agricultural Knowledge Service System 中国知网CNKI 维普网VIP 万方WANFANG DATA
联系我们Contact us

电话Tell：010-82109652-808

邮箱E-mail：agrijournal@caas.cn

服务Service
关于我们About us 意见建议Opinions and suggest
版权说明Copyright
单位：中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 © 2017中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 ICP备案号：京ICP备09089781号-46