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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 广州流溪河国家森林公园冬季甲螨群落对毛竹扩张的响应 林业与环境科学 2019 (4) 42-47
Position: Home > Articles > Response of Oribatid Mite Community to Expansion of Phyllostachy heterocycla in Winter in Liuxihe National Forest Park,Guangzhou Forestry and Environmental Science 2019 (4) 42-47

广州流溪河国家森林公园冬季甲螨群落对毛竹扩张的响应

作  者：
佟富春;肖以华;任荣荣;袁泽宇;邓惠方;吴智华;林瑞雪;吴晓君
单  位：
中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所;华南农业大学林学与风景园林学院
关键词：
毛竹扩张;土壤甲螨;群落结构;从化流溪河森林公园
摘  要：
为研究毛竹Phyllostachys heterocycla扩张对土壤甲螨群落的影响,2017年冬季在从化流溪河森林公园内,采用样方调查法分别对毛竹林、竹阔混交林、阔叶林3种林地进行调查取样,通过室内Tullgren漏斗法对土壤甲螨进行分离和鉴别。结果表明:共捕获5 607头甲螨,隶属于67属,优势属为角单翼甲螨属、大奥甲螨属和大头甲螨属。竹林土壤甲螨数量最多;但阔叶林样地的土壤甲螨类群数最多,群落的4种多样性指标亦最高,毛竹扩张导致竹林地下土壤甲螨数量增加但多样性降低,各样地土壤甲螨群落相似性和MGP分析得出类似的结论。
译  名：
Response of Oribatid Mite Community to Expansion of Phyllostachy heterocycla in Winter in Liuxihe National Forest Park,Guangzhou
作  者：
TONG Fuchun;XIAO Yihua;REN Rongrong;YUAN Zeyu;DENG Huifang;WU Zhihua;LIN Ruixue;WU Xiaojun;College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University;Research Institute of Tropical Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry;
关键词：
expansion of Phyllostachy heterocycla;;soil oribate mite;;community structure;;Conghua Liuxihe Forest Park
摘  要：
In order to better understand the effect of bamboo(Phyllostachys heterocycla) expending on community structure of soil oribatid mite, an experiment was conducted in Conghua Liuxihe Forest Park. The bamboo forest, bamboo and broad-leaved mixed forest and broad-leaved forest were investigated and sampled by quadrat method in winter of 2017. Soil oribatid mites were extracted and identified by a modified Tullgren method. The results showed that a total of 5 607 oribatid mites were captured, belonging to 67 genera. The dominant genera were Rostrozetes, Lasiobelba and Megalotocepheus. The individual number of soil oribates in bamboo forests was larger than other forests. However, the number of family of soil oribates in broad-leaved forest was the highest among three type of forests, and the four diversity indices of community were also the largest. Our results indicated bamboo forest expending was conducive to increase the individual number of oribatid mites, but not on the diversity of soil oribates communities. Similar conclusions were drawned by similarity of soil oribatid mite communities and MGP analysis.

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