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Position: Home > Articles > On the Concept and Category of the Soil and Water Conservation Science in China Science of Soil and Water Conservation 2003,1 (2) 108-110

关于我国水土保持科学的内涵与研究领域问题

作  者:
王礼先
单  位:
北京林业大学
关键词:
水土保持科学;内涵;范畴
摘  要:
根据《中国大百科全书·农业》及《中国大百科全书·水利》中水土保持条目的定义说明中国水土保持科学的内涵及范畴。指出:水土保持的内涵是山丘区及风沙区水土资源的保护、改良与合理利用;水土保持科学的研究范畴包括水土流失规律、水土保持规划、水土流失综合治理技术措施、水土保持管理、水土保持效益评价等。还提出了近期需要特别重视的研究课题。
译  名:
On the Concept and Category of the Soil and Water Conservation Science in China
作  者:
Wang Lixian (College of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, 100083, Beijing, China)
关键词:
soil and water conservation science; concepts; category
摘  要:
Based on the definition of Soil and Water Conservation(SWC) in Chinese great encyclopedia·agriculture and Chinese great encyclopedia·water conservancy the concept and category of soil and water conservation science in China have been explained. The concept of SWC is the protection, improvement and rational use of water and land resources in the mountainous and windy - dusty areas. The category of the soil and water conservation science can be divided into law of soil erosion and water loss; planning of soil and water conservation; integrated technical measures of SWC; soil and water conservation management; assessment of the soil and water conservation benefits. The research program for SWC should be done in the near future has been also discussed.

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