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Position: Home > Articles > Review on progress of hydrogen production based on synthetic enzymatic catalysts system Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering 2011,27 (1) 201-205

组合酶催化体系产氢气的研究进展

作  者:
杨培周;姜绍通;郑志
单  位:
合肥工业大学生物与食品工程学院;合肥工业大学食品科学与工程博士后科研流动站;安徽省农产品精深加工重点实验室
关键词:
生物质;氢气;催化;生物转化;戊糖磷酸途径;无细胞组合酶催化生物转化
摘  要:
氢是一种燃烧值高无污染的燃料。无细胞组合酶催化体系是以碳水化合物和水为底物,通过13种酶协同催化,生成2种产物:氢气和二氧化碳。该体系理论上1mol葡萄糖可生成12mol氢气,是微生物厌氧发酵的3倍。该文介绍了无细胞组合酶催化体系的发展历程、组成酶的特征、酶催化的步骤,最后对该体系优缺点和工业化应用进行了探讨。
译  名:
Review on progress of hydrogen production based on synthetic enzymatic catalysts system
作  者:
Yang Peizhou1,2,3,Jiang Shaotong1,2,3※,Zheng Zhi1,3(1.School of Biotechnology and Food Engineering,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China;2.Food Science and Engineering Post-doctoral Research Center,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China;3.Key Laboratory for Agriculture Products Processing of Anhui Province,Hefei 230009,China)
关键词:
biomass,hydrogen,catalysis,biotransformation,pentose phosphate pathway,cell-free synthetic enzymatic pathway biotransformation
摘  要:
Hydrogen is a clean fuel with high combustion value.With carbohydrates and water as the substrate by joint catalysis of 13 enzymes,the products of both hydrogen and carbon dioxide were generated using the processes of cell-free synthetic enzymatic pathway biotransformation(SyPaB).In theory,twelve mols of hydrogen was produced by consumption of one mol glucose,which was triple in comparison with that by the fermentation of anaerobic microorganisms.This paper introduces the development process of SyPaB,enzymatic characteristic and steps of enzyme-catalyzed.In the end,the advantages and disadvantages of SyPaB and industrial applications are discussed.

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