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Position: Home > Articles > The Effects of Probenecid on Amoxicillin Pharmacokinetics in Pig Progress in Veterinary Medicine 2003,24 (2) 119-120

丙磺舒对阿莫西林在猪体内的药代动力学影响

作  者:
王占庆;邓旭明;祁超;阎继业;祝万菊;王学林
单  位:
中国人民解放军军需大学动物科技系
关键词:
阿莫西林;丙磺舒;药物代谢动力学;高
摘  要:
本实验采用高效液相色谱法测定猪血浆中阿莫西林的浓度,研究了丙磺舒对阿莫西林在健康猪体内药物动力学的影响。结果表明,单剂量肌肉注射阿莫西林后,阿莫西林吸收迅速,药峰时间为(0.19±0.11)h,药物浓度为(7.21±3.27)μg/mL,其动力学模型为一级速率一室模型。使用丙磺舒后,阿莫西林的半衰期由(0.86±0.18)h延长到(2.77±1.02)h(P<0.05),AUC由(12.38±5.69)μg/mL·h增加至(35.24±18.62)μg/mL·h,药峰时间为(0.42±0.32)h,药峰浓度为(6.24±3.43)μg/mL·h。
译  名:
The Effects of Probenecid on Amoxicillin Pharmacokinetics in Pig
作  者:
WANG Zhanqing,DENG Xuming,QI Chao,YAN Jiye,ZHU Wanju(Department of Animal science and Technologhy,Quartermaster University of PLA,Changchu,JiLin,130062,China)
关键词:
amoxicillin;probenecid;pharmacokinetics;HPLC;pig
摘  要:
Five healthy pigs were used in a randomized design.In repeated experiments all pigs were administered of 10 mg of probenecid per kg body weight by intramuscularly injection and 7 days later they were administered of 10 mg of probenecid per kg body weight by intramuscular injection,followed immediately by 10 mg amoxicillin per kg body weight by intramuscular injection.A rapid and sensitive assay for amoxicillin in pgi plasma was developed using reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).The result was as follows:The analytical recovery of amoxicillin from plasma was >82.5%,and the relative standard deviations for withinday and betweenday were<5.00% and <10.98% for treatment with amoxicillin alone, the elimination half time(T1/2)was (0.86±0.18) h,AUC was (12.38±5.69) μg/mL·h,the peak levels of amoxocillin in plasma averaged (7.21±3.27) μg/mL at (0.19±0.11) h. And preceding treatment with pr obenecid resulted in a increase in both T1/2(2.77±1.02) h(P<0.05)and AUC(35.24±18.62) μg/mL·h.

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