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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 适合北京地区春大棚栽培黄瓜品种的筛选 上海农业学报 2013,29 (5) 131-133
Position: Home > Articles > Selection ofcucumber varieties suitable for vinyl-house culture in spring in Beijing area Acta Agriculturae Shanghai 2013,29 (5) 131-133

适合北京地区春大棚栽培黄瓜品种的筛选

作  者：
陈春秀;毛爱军;王鹏;王永健
单  位：
北京市通州区农业技术推广站;北京市农林科学院蔬菜研究中心
关键词：
塑料大棚栽培;春季蔬菜;黄瓜;品种比较试验;北京市
摘  要：
选取‘京研108'、‘京研108-1'、‘京研109'、‘京研207'、‘京研105'、‘京研106'、‘京都082'、‘中农16'共8个品种进行春季保护地品种比较试验,比较了供试品种的生长势、开花结果习性、抗病性、产量和品质。结果表明:新品种‘京研105'和‘京研207'的产量最高,达76 500 kg/hm~2;‘京研108'、‘京研108-1'、‘京研109'产量和对照持平,产量为69 000~73 500 kg/hm~2,‘京研108'、‘京研108-1'、‘京都082'综合性状均与对照没有本质区别,在抗病性上优于对照。试验筛选出与对照‘中农16'相当,或优于对照的品种,推荐‘京研108'、‘京研108-1'、‘京都082'为适合北京地区春大棚栽培的黄瓜优良新品种。
译  名：
Selection ofcucumber varieties suitable for vinyl-house culture in spring in Beijing area
作  者：
CHEN Chun-xiu;MAO Ai-jun;WANG Peng;WANG Yong-jian;Vegetables Research Center,Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry;Tongzhou District Agro-Technology Extension Station;
关键词：
Vinyl-house culture;;Spring vegetable;;Cucumber;;Varietal yield test;;Beijing
摘  要：
A total of 8 cucumber varieties—'Jingyan 108','Jingyan 108-1','Jingyan 109','Jingyan 207','Jingyan 105','Jingyan 106','Jingdu 082',' Zhongnong 16'—were used for vinyl-house culture tests in spring and their comparison was made in terms of growth vigor,flowering habit,fruit habit,disease resistance,fruit yield and fruit quality.The results showed that 'Jingyan 105' and 'Jingyan207' had the highest fruit yield,reaching 76 500 kg/hm~2,and 'Jingyan 108','Jingyan 108-1' and'Jingyan 109' had the same fruit yield as the control variety,being 69 000- 73 500 kg/hm~2;'Jingyan108','Jingyan 108-1' and 'Jingdu 082' were not essentially different from the control variety in synthetic character but superior to the control variety in disease resistance.From the test results it was concluded that 'Jingyan 108','Jingyan 108-1' and 'Jingdu 082' were equivalent or superior to the control variety 'Zhongnong 16' and were suitable for vinyl-house culture in spring in Beijing area.

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