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Position: Home > Articles > Study on Breeding of the New Peanut Variety Guihua 30 Journal of Peanut Science 2007,36 (3) 40-42

花生新品种桂花30的选育

作  者:
周翠球;钟瑞春;韩柱强;唐荣华;李忠;贺梁琼
单  位:
广西农科院经济作物研究所油料室
关键词:
花生新品种;选育;野生种
摘  要:
花生新品种桂花30系广西农科院经济作物研究所油料室1988年利用贺粤1号×A.monticola(四倍体野生种)F5代品系作母本,粤油92(栽培种)作父本进行复交,经多年选育而成的花生优良品种。该品种具有优质、高产、果型美观等优良性状,在2000~2002年广西花生品种区域试验中,三年荚果平均产量3711.90 kg/hm2,比对照桂花17(3286.35 kg/hm2)增产425.55 kg,增产率12.95%;2007年通过广西农作物品种委员会审定。
译  名:
Study on Breeding of the New Peanut Variety Guihua 30
作  者:
ZHOU Cui-qiu,ZHONG Rui-chun,HAN Zhu-qiang,TANG Rong-hua,LI Zhong,HE Liang-qiong(Cash crops research Institute,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Science,Nanning 530007,China)
关键词:
peanut new variety;breeding;wild species
摘  要:
Guihua30,a new peanut variety bred from the progenies of the cross of F5(Heyue 1 ×A.monticola) as female parent,and Yueyou 92 as male parent by Cash Crops Research Institute of Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences.The variety showed the excellent characteristics of good quality,higher pod yield and beautiful appearance and so on.Its average pod yield in the Guangxi regional trial of new peanut varieties was 3711.90 kg/ha during 2000~2002,which was significantly higher than the CK Guihua17(3286kg/ha) by 12.95%.In the demonstration of new peanut varieties of Guangxi during 2003~2005,the average pod yield was 3936 kg/ha,which were higher than the CK Guihua17(3431kg/ha) by 14.72%.Guihua 30 was certificated and released by Guangxi Examination and Approval Committee of Crops Variety in 2007.

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