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当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 基于AHP的福州绿篱植物综合评价及分级研究 中国园艺文摘 2017 (6) 45-51
Position: Home > Articles > Comprehensive evaluation and classification of Fuzhou hedge plants based on AHP Chinese Horticulture Abstracts 2017 (6) 45-51

基于AHP的福州绿篱植物综合评价及分级研究

作  者：
孟晓蕊;高凡;朱婷;郑莹莹;孙敏;丁国昌
单  位：
福建农林大学林学院;福建农林大学艺术园林学院;国家林业局森林公园工程技术研究中心
关键词：
绿篱植物;植物综合评价;AHP
摘  要：
利用AHP调查分析法,建立2个评价模型:公园-居住区绿篱植物评价系和街道绿篱植物评价系。对福州市56种绿篱植物的观赏性、生态性、功能性和植物安全性4个主要方面,共7项指标展开综合评价。结果表明:福州市内的绿篱植物品种较为丰富,绿篱植物的应用水平较高。适用于公园及居住区的Ⅰ级绿篱植物有4种,Ⅱ级绿篱植物有30种,Ⅲ级绿篱植物有22种,Ⅳ级绿篱植物有0种。其中,Ⅰ级和Ⅱ级绿篱植物占总调查品种的60.7%,适用于大多数形式的绿篱植物景观。适用于街道的Ⅰ级绿篱植物有11种,Ⅱ级绿篱植物有24种,Ⅲ级绿篱植物有13种,Ⅳ级绿篱植物有8种。其中,Ⅰ级和Ⅱ级绿篱植物占总调查品种的62.5%,Ⅲ级和Ⅳ级绿篱植物在应用中应慎重选择,宜与其他植物合理搭配种植,且种植面积不宜过大。
译  名：
Comprehensive evaluation and classification of Fuzhou hedge plants based on AHP
作  者：
MENG Xiao-rui;GAO Fan;ZHU Ting;ZHENG Ying-ying;SUN Min;DING Guo-chang;
关键词：
hedge plants;;plant evaluation;;AHP
摘  要：
The hedge plants in Fuzhou city parks, streets and residential areas are chosen to be investigated in this paper. The four main aspects of ornamental, ecological, functionality and plant characteristics are considered in the research. Furthermore, there are 7 evaluation indexes are evaluated comprehensively with AHP method. As the results shown, in Fuzhou, that the species of hedge plants are much more abundant and the application level is relatively high. Two evaluation schemes are set up in the research, respectively for the park-residential hedge plants evaluation system and street hedge plants evaluation system. There are 4 species of grade I hedge plants, 30 species of grade II hedge plants, 22 species of grade III and no grade IV hedge plants that are suitable for parks and residential areas. Grade I and grade II hedge plants that are suitable for most forms of hedge plants landscape account for 60.7% of the whole species in the survey. There are 11 species of grade I hedge plants, 24 species of grade II hedge plants, 13 species of grade III and 8 species of grade IV hedge plants that are adapted to be used in street. The sum of grade I and grade II hedge plants accounting for 62.5% of the total hedge plants. Still, grade III and grade IV should be used cautiously, be planted matching with the other plants in a reasonable proportion, and the planting area should be a little smaller.

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