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Position: Home > Articles > Application Research of Infrared Camera Technology in Wildlife Monitoring of Gaoligong Mountain National Natural Reserve Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences 2020 (4) 108-111

红外相机技术在高黎贡山国家级自然保护区南段西坡野生动物监测中的应用

作  者:
周应再;余新林;彭明统;柳青
单  位:
云南高黎贡山国家级自然保护区保山管护局腾冲分局;保山学院资源环境学院
关键词:
野生动物;监测;红外相机技术;高黎贡山国家级自然保护区
摘  要:
2017年1—12月,通过布设红外自动触发相机对高黎贡山国家级自然保护区南段西坡腾冲段11个位点的野生动物进行监测研究,调查共计拍摄到兽类和鸟类的有效照片分别为739张和499张,共鉴定出鸟兽物种41种,其中兽类5目13科21种,鸟类5目10科20种。拍摄频次较高的兽类为赤腹松鼠(Callosciurus erythraeus)、树鼩(Tupaia belangeri)、短尾猴(Macaca arctoides)、中华鬣羚(Capricornis milneedwardsii)、赤麂(Muntiacus muntjak)、野猪(Sus scrofa)、豪猪(Hystrix hodgsoni)这7种;拍摄频次较高的鸟类为环颈山鹧鸪(Arborophila torqueola)、白鹇(Lophura nycthemera)、银耳相思鸟(Leiothrix argentauris)这3种。这表明红外相机技术可以作为野生动物多样性监测的主要方法,自然保护区应长期开展基于红外相机技术的野生动物多样性监测工作。
译  名:
Application Research of Infrared Camera Technology in Wildlife Monitoring of Gaoligong Mountain National Natural Reserve
作  者:
ZHOU Ying-zai;YU Xin-lin;PENG Ming-tong;Gaoligong Mountain National Natural Reserve,Tengchong Branch of Baoshan Management and Protection Bureau,Yunnan Province,Tengchong;
关键词:
Wild animals;;Monitoring;;Infrared camera technology;;Gaoligong Mountain National Natural Reserve
摘  要:
During January to December 2017,infrared triggered automatic camera was used to monitor and study wild animals at Tengchong,the west slope of south-section in Gaoligong Mountain National Natural Reserve.The results showed that a total of 41 species were identified by monitoring photos,including 21 species of beasts(respectively belonging to 5 orders and 13 families) and 20 species of birds(respectively belonging to 5 orders and 10 families).Among the beasts,the top species with the highest photographing rate were Callosciurus erythraeus,Tupaia belangeri,Macaca arctoides,Capricornis milneedwardsii,Muntiacus muntjak,Sus scrofa and Hystrix hodgsoni.Among the birds,the top species with the highest photographing rate were Arborophila torqueola,Lophura nycthemera and Leiothrix argentauris.This shows that infrared camera technology can be used as the main method for wildlife diversity monitoring, and nature reserves should carry out wildlife diversity monitoring based on infrared camera technology for a long time.

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