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Position: Home > Articles > The Influence of Soil Crusting on Emergence of Soybean and Its Key Solution in Huang-Huai-Hai River Valley Soybean Science 2017,36 (5) 813-817

土壤结皮对大豆出苗的影响及黄淮海地区的关键解决技术

作  者:
武婷婷;吴存祥
单  位:
中国农业科学院作物科学研究所
关键词:
大豆;土壤结皮;出苗
摘  要:
大豆为子叶出土作物,土壤结皮严重影响大豆出苗质量。本文综述了土壤结皮的形成原因和过程、土壤结皮对土壤和农作物的影响。针对我国黄淮海地区土壤结皮给大豆出苗带来的不利影响,还简述了秸秆覆盖对抑制土壤结皮形成的作用效果,以期为黄淮海地区大豆的生产提供技术参考。
译  名:
The Influence of Soil Crusting on Emergence of Soybean and Its Key Solution in Huang-Huai-Hai River Valley
作  者:
WU Ting-ting;WU Cun-xiang;MOA Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology,Institute of Crop Science/Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences;
单  位:
MOA Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology,Institute of Crop Science/Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
关键词:
Soybean;;Soil crusting;;Emergence
摘  要:
Soybean is a dicot crop and its emergence requires the pull of cotyledon out of soil surface.Soil crusting influences the quality of seed emergence.This review illustrates the cause of formation and process of soil crusting,influence of soil crusting on soil and crop and the inhibitive effect of straw-mulching on soil crusting.Due to the influence of soil crusting on soybean production in the Huang-Huai-Hai River Valley,this review may provide technique support for soybean production in this area.

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