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汾西县扁桃林区一种不伤害鸟类的毒饵灭鼠技术

作  者:
何勇;冯婧;李晋陵;郝科星;王青;李小平;杜海燕;李卫伟;常文英;邹波
单  位:
山西省农业科学院植物保护研究所;山西省植物保护植物检疫总站;山西省农业科学院果树研究所;山西医科大学;太原师范学院生物系;山西省农业科学院农业资源与经济研究所
关键词:
汾西县;扁桃林;灭鼠;杀鼠剂毒饵
摘  要:
普通灭鼠方法容易伤及鸟类等非靶标动物,破坏生物多样性。本实验以鼠类能取食而鸟类等非靶标动物无法取食的灭鼠毒饵进行灭鼠试验,研究不伤害鸟类的灭鼠毒饵的制作和筛选配制毒饵的饵料,避免鸟类等非靶标动物免受灭鼠毒饵伤害,保护生物多样性。试验结果显示,试验采用的当地出产的A坚果、B坚果和C坚果制成的灭鼠毒饵,灭鼠效果相近,但使用B坚果时杀鼠剂利用率最高,对环境造成的污染较少,所以实际灭鼠时应优先选择B坚果制作杀鼠剂毒饵灭鼠。
译  名:
Bait Technology of Almond Forest not Harm the Birds
作  者:
He Yong;Feng Jing;Li Jinling;Hao Kexing;Wang Qing;Li Xiaoping;Du Haiyan;Li Weiwei;Chang Wenying;Zou Bo;Fruit Research Institute of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Shanxi Medical University;Department of Biology, Taiyuan Normal University;Institute of Plant Protection, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Institute of Agricultural Resources and Economics, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Shanxi Province Plant Protection and Plant Quarantine Station;
关键词:
Fenxi;;Almond forest;;Deratization;;Rodenticide baits
摘  要:
Common rodent control methods can easily damage non target animals, such as birds, and destroy biodiversity.In this experiment, feeding birds and rodents to non target animal feeding to rodent bait control test, making research not harm the birds and rodent bait bait bait screening preparation, avoid birds and other non target animal poison bait against damage, protection of biological diversity. The test results show that the test uses made of locally produced A nuts, B nuts and C nuts of the poison bait deratization effect, are similar, but the use of B nuts rodenticide highest utilization efficiency,less pollution to the environment, so the actual deratization should be preferred B nuts make rodenticide bait.

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