Clinical Analysis of 185 Cases of Fetal Growth Restriction

LIU Sheng-ying,YANG Jian-en,HEHui (Department of obstetrics,Gongming People’s Hospital,Shenzhen 518106,China)

Fetal growth restriction;Mode of delivery;Perinatal prognosis

Objective:To explore the influence of fetal growth restriction (FGR) on perinatal prognosis. Methods:185 singleton pregnancies with FGR were chosen as a research object between the January 2008 and December 2010 in our hospital. The focus is on the relationships between perinatal prognosis and gestational age,birth weight,pregnancy complications and pregnancy treatment,mode of delivery and anesthesia. Results:Perinatal prognosis was significantly different with different gestational age; the newborns between 36 and 40 weeks had the best prognosis,compared with the other groups. There was a significant difference (P<0.01); With the increase in birth weight, asphyxia was significantly decreased in each group and there was a significant difference (P<0.01);Newborns had a better prognosis in caesarean birth group than in vaginal delivery group (P<0.01);Neonatal was better in epidural anesthesia group and in maternal pregnancy after perinatal treatment of FGR group (P<0.01).Conclusion:To pregnant women with FGR,the improvement of the prognosis of perinatal neonates depends on the early discovery and timely treatment of pregnancy complications and the appropriate mode of delivery termination of pregnancy.