中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会
Agricultural Information Institute of CAAS China Association of Agricultural Science Societies
En
Ch
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 主办

AI检索

订阅

返回顶部
当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 金沙江干热河谷地区坡地水土流失直接经济损失评估 四川农业大学学报 2014,32 (1) 103-106
Position: Home > Articles > The Direct Economic Loss Assessment of Soil And Water Loss for Slope Land in the Dry-hot Valleys of the Jinsha River Journal of Sichuan Agricultural University 2014,32 (1) 103-106

金沙江干热河谷地区坡地水土流失直接经济损失评估

作  者：
王洪;孔祥周;李易;陈剑桥;李德权
单  位：
攀枝花市水土保持生态环境监测分站;攀枝花市干沟水利水保综合试验场;长江委长江流域水土保持监测中心站
关键词：
金沙江干热河谷;水土流失;直接经济损失评估
摘  要：
【目的】金沙江干热河谷是长江上游生态环境最脆弱、水土流失最严重的区域之一。深入探讨了该地区坡地水土流失造成的直接经济损失,为制定有关政策措施提供科学可靠的依据。【方法】在核心区域的攀枝花市选择坡耕地及原始自然坡地水土流失中的土壤养分流失、水分及泥沙流失作为直接经济损失的评估对象。【结果】2010-2012年,该区坡耕地土壤侵蚀模数为2 492t/(km2·a),是未扰动原始自然坡地(>25°)的108倍。坡耕地土壤养分流失中,碱解氮的流失量最大,其次为速效钾和速效磷;且随着坡度的增加,流失量呈上升趋势,但趋势渐缓。坡耕地土壤养分累计流失量为249.40kg/(km2·a),是原始自然坡地的116.28倍。坡耕地水土流失直接经济损失为148.38万元/(km2·a),是原始自然坡地的3.76倍。【结论】表明了金沙江干热河谷地区坡耕地水土流失的极其严重性。
译  名：
The Direct Economic Loss Assessment of Soil And Water Loss for Slope Land in the Dry-hot Valleys of the Jinsha River
作  者：
WANG Hong;KONG Xiang-zhou;LI Yi;CHEN Jian-qiao;LI De-quan;Water and Soil Conservancy Comprehensive Test Field of Pan Zhihua Gangou;Soil and Water Conservation and Eco-environment Monitoring of Pan Zhihua;Monitoring Center Station of Changjiang Valley Water and Soil Conservation;
关键词：
the dry-hot valleys of the Jinsha river;;soil and water loss;;the direct economic loss as-sessment
摘  要：
【Objective】The dry-hot valleys of the Jinsha River is one of the areas with worst ecological environment and most seriously loss of soil and water.The objective of this study is to provide the scientific and reliable basis for policy making,by studying on the direct economic loss of soil and water loss for slope land in this area.【Method】The loss for soil nutrient,water and sediment were selected as evaluation objects in the slope land and the original natural slope land of Panzhihua city.【Results】The soil erosion modulus of slope land was 2 492t/(km2·a)from 2010 to 2012,which was 108times of the original natural slope.The loss of available nitrogen was the largest,followed by available potassium and available phosphorus;the loss of soil nutrient showed an increasing tendency when the slope gradient increases,but the increasing rate gradually slowed down.The cumulative loss for soil nutrient of the slope land was 249.40kg/(km2·a), which was 116.28times of the original natural slope.The direct economic loss was 1.48million yuan/(km2·a),which was 3.76times of the original natural slope.【Conclusion】The resultsshowed the severity of the soil and water loss for slope land in the dry-hot valleys of the Jinsha river.

相似文章

导出引用
计量
文章访问数: 12
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊

友情链接Friendly link
农业信息研究所Agricultural information institute 农业智能知识服务平台Agricultural intelligent knowledge service platform 农业学术服务平台Agricultural Knowledge Service System 中国知网CNKI 维普网VIP 万方WANFANG DATA
联系我们Contact us

电话Tell：010-82109652-808

邮箱E-mail：agrijournal@caas.cn

服务Service
关于我们About us 意见建议Opinions and suggest
版权说明Copyright
单位：中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 © 2017中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 ICP备案号：京ICP备09089781号-46