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Position: Home > Articles > Progress in research on the insecticidal activity of castor extracts Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology 2013,50 (4) 1157-1162

蓖麻提取物的杀虫作用研究进展

作  者:
化丽丹;杨益众;季香云
单  位:
上海市农业科学院生态环境保护研究所;扬州大学园艺与植物保护学院
关键词:
蓖麻;蓖麻毒素;蓖麻碱;蓖麻毒蛋白;杀虫作用
摘  要:
随着食品安全和发展低碳农业的需要,植物源农药的研究受到了空前的关注。在众多植物源杀虫剂中,蓖麻(Ricinus communis L.)由于其价廉易得、杀虫谱广、杀虫效果好、使用简单方便等优点,逐渐引起人们的高度重视。本文主要从蓖麻毒素粗提物、蓖麻毒蛋白和蓖麻碱的生物效应进行综述,并对其应用发展前景、使用过程中存在的问题与相应的解决办法进行了讨论。
译  名:
Progress in research on the insecticidal activity of castor extracts
作  者:
HUA Li-Dan;YANG Yi-Zhong;JI Xiang-Yun;School of Horticulture and Plant Protection,Yangzhou University;Ecological Environment Protection Research Institute,Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Protected Horticultural Technology;
关键词:
Ricinus communis;;recin;;ricinine;;ricin;;insecticidal action
摘  要:
With increased demands for food safety and low-carbon agriculture,research into botanical pesticides has recently attracted unprecedented attention. Among many botanical insecticides,castor has gradually gained increased attention by the public for its many advantages,including inexpensiveness and ready availability,broad spectrum of insecticidal activity,effectiveness at killing insect pests,simplicity and convenience for use,etc. This paper concentrates on the biological effect of insecticidal action of ricin crude extracts,ricin and ricinine. In addition,the application and development prospects for castor,problems arising from the use of castor extracts and corresponding solutions are all discussed.

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