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Journal of Gansu Agricultural University
2002,37
(4)
90-94
炼油厂氨氮废水的乳状液膜法处理研究
作 者:
陈强;赵连彪;王小雄
单 位:
甘肃农业大学基础科学系;兰州大学环境质量评价研究中心;中国石化润滑油兰州研发中心
关键词:
氨氮废水处理;乳状液膜;混合表面活性剂
摘 要:
采用正交试验设计,首次利用混合表面活性剂,研究了乳状液膜法对炼油厂氨氮液的处理效果及其影响因素。实验结果表明:以22 %硫酸为内相,4 %Span-80+2 %T152+煤油+11 %的液体石蜡为液膜组成,pH=11的废水为外相的处理体系,处理效果可达到99.8 %,并在实际应用中取得了满意的效果。
译 名:
Treatment of ammonia nitrogen from rendering plant waste water using emulsion liquid membrane
作 者:
CHEN qiang1, ZHAO Lian-biao2,WANG Xiao-xiong3 ( 1 Environmental Assessment Research Center, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000; 2 Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou 730070; 3 PetroChina Lubricating Oil Research & Development Institute, Lanzhou 730060,China)
关键词:
ammonia nitrogen waste water treatment; emulsion liquid membrane; mixed surface active agent
摘 要:
Ammonia can osmoses selectively through liquid membrane in the alkalescent waster water. In this paper, the decontamination of ammonical nitrogen from waste water with emulsion liquid membrane using mixed surface-active agent was studied. A system of emulsion liquid membrane has been selected by orthogonal experiment. Experimental results show that when the emission liquid membrane phase consists of the surfactant of Span-80 (4%), T152 (2%), fortifier (11%), kerosene are selected as the membrane phase, H2SO4 solution (22%) as the internal phase, Rio is 1:0.5 and Rew is 1:10, incorporation time is 7 minute, the remove of efficiency with ammonia nitrogen is up to 99.8%. The industrial effluent containing ammonia treated with this method could be drained safely.