作 者:
赵晖;康晓光;朱正杰;冯虹毓;武舒阳;夏露;冷欣;安树青
摘 要:
互花米草是我国滨海湿地最主要的入侵物种,在江苏海岸带尤为严重,互花米草的防治已成为我国重要的滨海湿地生态修复工作.通过现状调查与文献调研,分析了江苏海岸带互花米草的空间分布和治理现状,总结提出目前治理中存在低潮滩区域缺乏替代性植物、互花米草治理与海岸带侵蚀冲突、管控围填海等政策措施制约、治理后的长效管理机制缺失等问题,从治理方式、政策制定和长效管护等方面提出了江苏海岸带互花米草防治的策略建议,为江苏省乃至全国互花米草治理工作提供科技支撑.
译 名:
Strategies for Controlling Spartina alterniflora in Coastal Zones of Jiangsu Province
关键词:
Coastal Zones of Jiangsu Province%Spartina alterniflora%Prevention and Control Strategy
摘 要:
Spartina alterniflora is one of the most invasive species in coastal wetlands of China,especially in the coastal zones of Jiangsu Province.The prevention and control of Spartina alterniflora has become an important undertaking of ecological restoration in the coastal wetlands.The spatial distribution and management status of Spartina alterniflora in the coastal zones of Jiangsu Province are systematically reviewed through field survey and literature research.The existing management problems are analyzed and summarized,such as lack of alternative plants in low tidal areas,conflicts between the control of Spartina alterniflora and coastal erosion,constraints from policy measures,and lack of long-term management mechanisms.The prevention and control strategies are discussed and proposed from the perspectives of control methods,policy formulation,and long-term management.These all provide scientific support for the management of Spartina alterniflora in Jiangsu Province and other provinces of China.