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Position: Home > Articles > Bake Benefit of Different Loading Modes in Bulk Curing Barn Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences 2016,44 (18) 78-80+87

密集烤房不同装烟方式烘烤效益研究

作  者:
陈勇华;罗会斌;代光明;周兴华;刘其镜;邹文秀;李正华;杨力;冯山海
单  位:
贵州省印江县烟草分公司;贵州省印江县农牧科技局;贵州省铜仁市烟草公司
关键词:
烤烟;装烟方式;密集烘烤;烟叶质量;效益
摘  要:
[目的]为密集烤房配套技术提供理论依据。[方法]以烤烟品种K326为材料,采用传统挂杆、散叶堆放、散叶打捆插签、散叶插签、散叶网筐、散叶网格6种装烟方式进行烟叶烘烤效果对比试验。[结果]试验表明,挂杆和散叶堆积干烟装烟设备成本低,散叶网筐装烟成本最高。散叶直接堆积烘烤干烟用工成本最低,散叶打捆插签用工成本最高。散叶网格烘烤干烟能耗成本最低,散叶堆积烘烤最高。从烤后经济性状上看,散叶插签烘烤最低,散叶网筐烘烤最高,其次为网格、散叶打捆插签烘烤。[结论]散叶打捆插签和散叶网格烘烤值得推广。
译  名:
Bake Benefit of Different Loading Modes in Bulk Curing Barn
作  者:
CHEN Yong-hua;LUO Hui-bin;DAI Guang-ming;Tobacco Company of Tongren City;Yinjiang Tobacco Branch;
关键词:
Flue-cured tobacco;;Loading mode;;Bulk curing;;Tobacco leaf quality;;Benefit
摘  要:
[Objective]To provides theoretical foundation for the supporting technology of bulk curing barn. [Method] With flue-cured tobacco variety K326 as the material,comparative test on the bake benefits of six loading modes was carried out,which were traditional hang lever,scattered leaf stack,Scattered leaf bundling insertion,scattered leaf insertion,scattered leaf mesh frame,and scattered leaf grid. [Result]Loading equipments of hang lever and scattered leaf stack had low cost; while the cost of scattered leaf grid was the highest. Direct stack of scattered leaf had the lowest labor cost; but scattered leaf bundling insertion had the highest labor cost. scattered leaf grid showed the minimum energy cost;while scattered leaf stack had the maximum energy cost. According to the economic traits after baking,scattered leaf insertion is the minimum,but mesh frame is the maximum,followed with grid and scattered leaf bundling insertion. [Conclusion] Scattered leaf bundling insertion and scattered leaf grid baking were worth of being popularized.

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