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Position: Home > Articles > The progress,issues and perspectives in the research of Ophiocordyceps sinensis Journal of Environmental Entomology 2016,38 (1) 1-23

冬虫夏草的研究进展、现存问题与研究展望

作  者:
丘雪红;曹莉;韩日畴
单  位:
广东省昆虫研究所广东省野生动物保护与利用公共实验室广东省农业害虫综合治理重点实验室
关键词:
冬虫夏草;蝠蛾;分布;分类;形态;生物学;人工栽培;化学成分与药效作用
摘  要:
冬虫夏草Ophiocordyceps sinensis是传统的名贵中药材,具有非常重要的食用与药用价值。本文从天然冬虫夏草的地理分布与形态特征,冬虫夏草菌的分离、分类、遗传与进化、大量培养,寄主昆虫蝠蛾的分类、分布、生物学与人工饲养,冬虫夏草的化学成分与药效作用等方面综述了冬虫夏草的研究进展,分析了冬虫夏草研究现存的问题,并展望未来的研究方向。
译  名:
The progress,issues and perspectives in the research of Ophiocordyceps sinensis
作  者:
QIU Xue-Hong;CAO Li;HAN Ri-Chou;Guangdong Entomological Institute,Guangdong Public Laboratory of Wild Animal Conservation and Utilization,Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management in Agriculture;
关键词:
Ophiocordyceps sinensis;;Hepialidae;;geographic distribution;;classification;;morphological characteristics;;biology;;artificial cultivation;;chemical constituents and bioactivities
摘  要:
The Chinese caterpillar fungus Ophiocordyceps sinensis is a traditional and valuable medicine,which is widely used for medicinal and health foods. In this paper,the progresses on the geographical distribution and morphological characteristics of natural O. sinensis; the isolation,classification,genetic and evolution and mass production of O. sinensis fungus; the classification,geographical distribution,biology and artificial rearing of the Hepialidae host insect; the artificial cultivation of fruit bodies of O. sinensis; and the chemical constituents and bioactivities of O. sinensis were reviewed; the current issues and the future prospects in the research of O. sinensis were discussed.

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