中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会
Agricultural Information Institute of CAAS China Association of Agricultural Science Societies
En
Ch
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 主办

AI检索

订阅

返回顶部
当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 甜菜切顶机的设计与试验研究 甘肃农业大学学报 2016,51 (2) 149-154+160
Position: Home > Articles > Design and experimental on beet top cutting machine Journal of Gansu Agricultural University 2016,51 (2) 149-154+160

甜菜切顶机的设计与试验研究

作  者：
何磊;刘向新;李斌;胡斌;李阳
单  位：
石河子大学机械电气工程学院;新疆农垦科学院机械装备研究所
关键词：
甜菜;切顶机;CAD
摘  要：
【目的】针对甜菜分段收获过程中切顶作业切削损失大、效率低、效果不理想等问题,设计一种集切缨、仿形、切顶为一体的甜菜切顶机.【方法】运用CAD软件设计整机结构及主要工作部件;采用L16(43)正交试验设计,对影响机具切顶性能的因素进行分析,确定最优参数组合,并进行田间试验验证.【结果】弹簧预紧力对切顶合格率、少切率和多切率的影响极为显著;作业速度对切顶合格率影响较为显著,对少切率和多切率影响不大;滚筒转速对切顶合格率、少切率和多切率的影响最小.各因素对切顶性能影响程度依次为:弹簧预紧力>作业速度>滚筒转速.【结论】当弹簧预紧力为250N,作业速度为5km/h,滚筒转速为1 100r/min时,机具作业性能最佳,切顶合格率达到85%,少切率为5.8%,多切率为9.2%,能够满足生产要求.
译  名：
Design and experimental on beet top cutting machine
作  者：
HE Lei;LIU Xiang-xin;LI Bin;HU Bin;LI Yang;Mechanical Equipment Research Institute,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Science;College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Shihezi University;
关键词：
beet;;top cutting machine;;CAD
摘  要：
【Objective】In order to solve large losses and low working efficiency in the beet segment harvest process,a set of cutting tassel,copying,cutting the top was designed for one of the beet top cutting machine.【Method】Computer aided design software was used to design the overall structure and the main working components;the factors which affected on cutting top performance were analyzed,the optimal parameter combination were determined by L16(43)orthogonal design,and the field experiment was carried out to verify.【Result】Spring preload had significantly effect on top cutting qualified rate,less cutting rate and multi cutting rate.Working speed significantly affected on top cutting qualified rate;however,little effect on less cutting rate and multi cutting rate.Roller speed had less effect on top cutting qualified rate,less cutting rate and multi cutting rate.The influence of factors on the performance of the top cutting were as spring preload > working speed > roller speed.【Conclusion】When the spring preload was 250 N,working speed was 5km/h,roller speed was 1 100r/min,working performance of the machines the optimum,top cutting qualified rate reached 85%,less cutting rate was 5.8%,multi cutting rate was 9.2%,which could satisfy the production requirements.

相似文章

导出引用
计量
文章访问数: 7
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊

友情链接Friendly link
农业信息研究所Agricultural information institute 农业智能知识服务平台Agricultural intelligent knowledge service platform 农业学术服务平台Agricultural Knowledge Service System 中国知网CNKI 维普网VIP 万方WANFANG DATA
联系我们Contact us

电话Tell：010-82109652-808

邮箱E-mail：agrijournal@caas.cn

服务Service
关于我们About us 意见建议Opinions and suggest
版权说明Copyright
单位：中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 © 2017中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 ICP备案号：京ICP备09089781号-46