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Position: Home > Articles > Impact of probiotics-derived extracellular vesicles on livestock gut barrier function Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology 2024,15 (1)

Impact of probiotics-derived extracellular vesicles on livestock gut barrier function

作  者:
Yuhan Zhang;Mengzhen Song;Jinping Fan;Xuming Guo;Shiyu Ta
单  位:
College of Animal Sciences and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural Universit;College of Animal Sciences and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University
关键词:
Extracellular vesicles;Intestinal barrier;Livestock production;Probiotic
摘  要:
Probiotic extracellular vesicles (pEVs) are biologically active nanoparticle structures that can regulate the intestinal tract through direct or indirect mechanisms. They enhance the intestinal barrier function in livestock and poultry and help alleviate intestinal diseases. The specific effects of pEVs depend on their internal functional components, including nucleic acids, proteins, lipids, and other substances. This paper presents a narrative review of the impact of pEVs on the intestinal barrier across various segments of the intestinal tract, exploring their mechanisms of action while highlighting the limitations of current research. Investigating the mechanisms through which probiotics operate via pEVs could deepen our understanding and provide a theoretical foundation for their application in livestock production.

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