中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会
Agricultural Information Institute of CAAS China Association of Agricultural Science Societies
En
Ch
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 主办

AI检索

订阅

返回顶部
当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 基于RS与GIS的黄冈市土地利用时空变化分析 湖北农业科学 2015,54 (19) 4709-4713
Position: Home > Articles > Research on Spatio-Temporal Variation of Land Use in Huanggang City Based on RS And GIS Hubei Agricultural Sciences 2015,54 (19) 4709-4713

基于RS与GIS的黄冈市土地利用时空变化分析

作  者：
汪宏晨;李畅;王清
单  位：
华中师范大学城市与环境科学学院;武汉大学科学技术发展研究院;华中师范大学地理过程分析与模拟湖北省重点实验室
关键词：
黄冈市;TM影像;土地利用结构;时空变化
摘  要：
以黄冈市为研究区域,利用RS和GIS技术对Landsa5 TM影像进行处理。采用监督分类方法提取了黄冈市2001年和2009年两期土地利用信息,生成土地利用类型转置矩阵,应用单一土地利用动态度和综合土地利用动态度模型分析土地利用类型的时空变化规律,并对黄冈市土地利用的未来时空变化的趋势进行了预测。结果表明,9年间黄冈市耕地、建设用地和其他类型一直处于增长趋势,耕地和建设用地增幅较大,其他类型增幅较小;林地、裸地和水体面积处于下降趋势,其中林地下降最快,其次是裸地,而水体下降较小。黄冈市各土地利用类型总变化面积大小为:其他类型>耕地>建设用地>>裸地>林地>水体>沙洲,沙洲、耕地和林地的变化速度快,其他3种类型的变化速度相对较慢;沙洲、裸地和水体的年变化率较大,其中沙洲最大。
译  名：
Research on Spatio-Temporal Variation of Land Use in Huanggang City Based on RS And GIS
作  者：
WANG Hong-chen;LI Chang;WANG Qing;Research and Development Office of Wuhan University;Hubei Province Key Laboratory for Geographical Process Analyzing & Modeling,Central China Normal University;College of Urban and Environmental Science,Central China Normal University;
关键词：
Huanggang City;;TM image;;landuse structure;;spatio-temporal variation
摘  要：
By processesing landsat5 TM images of Huanggang city with RS and GIS technology, the land use information of Huang gang in the year 2001 and 2009 was extracted by supervised classification. Spatio-temporal variation rules were explored by counting area and building change matrix. Through calculating discrete land use dynamic degree and integrated land use dynamic degree, the future change tendency of land use structure in Huanggang city was forecasted. The results showed that area of cultivated land, building land and other land in Huanggang city increased in the last 9 years; and the increasing amplitude of cultivated land and building land was larger than the others. Area of forest land, bare land and water body decreased in the past 8 years; and the reducing speed of forest land was the highest among them, followed by bare land,while the water just decreased a little. In addition, the absolute change area of land use types ranked as otherland >cultivated land >building >bare land >forest land >water body >sandbar. Change speed of sandbar, cultivated land and forest land was higer than the others; and the annual change rate of sandbar, bare land and water body was all comparatively higher, among which sandbar was the highest.

相似文章

导出引用
计量
文章访问数: 20
HTML全文浏览量: 0
PDF下载量: 0

所属期刊

推荐期刊

友情链接Friendly link
农业信息研究所Agricultural information institute 农业智能知识服务平台Agricultural intelligent knowledge service platform 农业学术服务平台Agricultural Knowledge Service System 中国知网CNKI 维普网VIP 万方WANFANG DATA
联系我们Contact us

电话Tell：010-82109652-808

邮箱E-mail：agrijournal@caas.cn

服务Service
关于我们About us 意见建议Opinions and suggest
版权说明Copyright
单位：中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 中国农学会 © 2017中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 ICP备案号：京ICP备09089781号-46