中国农业期刊集成服务平台

当前位置: 首页 > 文章 > 翘嘴鲌(♀)和黑尾近红鲌(♂)杂交F_1的胚胎发育和胚后发育观察华中农业大学学报 2013,32 (1) 103-109

Position: Home > Articles > Embryonic and postembryonic development of hybrid between Ancherythroculter nigrocauda(♂) and Culter alburnus(♀) Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University 2013,32 (1) 103-109

翘嘴鲌(♀)和黑尾近红鲌(♂)杂交F_1的胚胎发育和胚后发育观察

作者：

胡文彪;李清;杨瑞斌;王贵英

单位：

武汉市水产科学研究所;华中农业大学水产学院

关键词：

黑尾近红鲌;翘嘴鲌;杂交子一代;胚胎发育;仔稚鱼发育

摘要：

以丹江口翘嘴鲌(Culter alburnus)(♀)和池养第4代的黑尾近红鲌(Ancherythroculter nigrocauda)(♂)为亲本进行远缘杂交,经人工催产、人工授精得到受精卵并能正常发育获得杂交鲌子一代个体。对杂交鲌胚胎及胚后发育过程及各个发育时期外部形态特征进行观察。结果发现:受精卵近圆形,淡黄色,直径0.86～0.95mm,受精后1h40min,吸水膨胀,卵径可达1.0～1.3mm;发育过程可分为7个阶段:受精卵胚盘形成阶段、卵裂阶段、囊胚阶段、原肠胚阶段、神经胚阶段、器官形成阶段和出膜阶段,并进一步分为29个发育分期;水温在24～25℃范围内,受精40min后开始第1次卵裂,受精后26h大部分仔鱼发育完毕,刚出膜的仔鱼全长为4.50～5.05mm,发育总积温为647.7℃.h;胚后发育过程分为仔鱼和稚鱼2个阶段:仔鱼阶段为从出膜至腹鳍形成阶段,历时288h,稚鱼阶段为从腹鳍形成至鳞片长齐的阶段,历时240h。刚出膜的仔鱼无游泳能力,鱼体透明,出膜后104h仔鱼能平游,且仔鱼口裂明显,具备摄食能力并开始摄食。

译名：

Embryonic and postembryonic development of hybrid between Ancherythroculter nigrocauda(♂) and Culter alburnus(♀)

作者：

HU Wen-biao1 LI Qing2 YANG Rui-bin1 WANG Gui-ying2 1.College of Fisheries,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China; 2.Fisheries Research Institute of Wuhan,Wuhan 430207,China

关键词：

Ancherythroculter nigrocauda;Culter alburnus;hybrid F1;embryonic development;development of larvae and juveniles

摘要：

The hybridizations between Ancherythroculter nigrocauda(♂)and Culter alburnus(♀)were carried out in July,2010,and the embryonic and postembryonic development of the hybrid were observed and described.The results showed that:the fertilized eggs had a light yellow surface,a sphere-like form and a diameter of 0.86-0.95 mm.The progress of embryonic development is composed of 7 stages:one cell stage,cleavage stage,blastula stage,neumla stage,gastrula stage,apparatus-forming stage and Hatching-out stage,and each of them can be divided further into 29 periods.At water temperature of 24-25 ℃,the first cleavage occurred at 40 min after fertilization(af);most of larvae hatched out at 26 h af,when the total length of the new-hatched larvae ranged from 4.50 to 5.05 mm and the accumulative temperature reached 647.7 ℃·h.Postembryonic development of hybrid is consisted of larvae phase and juvenile phase.The larvae developed into juveniles at 288 h after hatching with ventral fin differentiated.Juvenile phase sustained 240 h during which scales emerged and covered the fish surface.The new-hatched larvae can not swim until a one-chambered gas bladder appeared at 104 h after hatching,meanwhile larvae began to feed exogenously.

相似文章

黑尾近红鲌胚胎发育研究 [殷海成, 吕海英] 河南农业科学 2009,2009 (6) 127-130
黑尾近红鲌鱼种培育和成鱼养殖试验 [潘冬冬, 徐凯, 舒结春, 魏敏, 万全] 水产科技情报 2013 (6) 324-327
池塘养殖条件下黑尾近红鲌(0~+～2龄)的可量性状研究 [曹义虎, 马保新, 邓勇辉, 张爱芳, 丁立云] 安徽农业科学 2011,39 (33) 20498-20500
黑尾近红鲌3种同工酶的组织特异性研究 [陈见, 李清, 王贵英, 李佩, 祝东梅, 潘正军] 安徽农业科学 2015 (29) 49-51
黑尾近红鲌仔鱼发育与生长性能研究 [殷海成, 张勇, 赵红月, 吕海英] 河南农业科学 2010,2010 (10) 123-125
运输密度和时间对黑尾近红鲌皮质醇、乳酸、糖元含量的影响 [李佩, 陈见, 余登航, 李清, 王贵英, 魏辉杰, 孙仁利, 王守荣, 孙艳红] 水生生物学报 2020 (2) 415-422
黑尾近红鲌幼鱼对蛋白质营养需求的初步研究 [丁立云, 曹义虎, 周秋白, 徐先栋, 陈云香, 贺刚, 饶毅] 江苏农业科学 2012,40 (10) 216-218
黑尾近红鲌仔鱼的生长和发育 [殷海成, 吕海英] 水产养殖 2010,31 (9) 40-42
黑尾近红鲌人工繁殖研究 [殷海成, 吕海英] 水产养殖 2010,31 (5) 30-31
斑马鱼eomes基因在黑尾近红鲌胚胎发育中的整体原位杂交分析 [吕海英, 杨启文, 殷海成, 宋平, 张训蒲] 华中农业大学学报 2008,27 (3) 419-421

导出引用

计量

文章访问数: 11

HTML全文浏览量: 0

PDF下载量: 0

翘嘴鲌(♀)和黑尾近红鲌(♂)杂交F_1的胚胎发育和胚后发育观察

相似文章

所属期刊

华中农业大学学报

推荐期刊

江西水产科技

水生生物学报